ElectionSim: Massive Population Election Simulation Powered by Large Language Model Driven Agents

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Xinnong, Lin, Jiayu, Sun, Libo, Qi, Weihong, Yang, Yihang, Chen, Yue, Lyu, Hanjia, Mou, Xinyi, Chen, Siming, Luo, Jiebo, Huang, Xuanjing, Tang, Shiping, Wei, Zhongyu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zhang, Xinnong
Lin, Jiayu
Sun, Libo
Qi, Weihong
Yang, Yihang
Chen, Yue
Lyu, Hanjia
Mou, Xinyi
Chen, Siming
Luo, Jiebo
Huang, Xuanjing
Tang, Shiping
Wei, Zhongyu
author_facet Zhang, Xinnong
Lin, Jiayu
Sun, Libo
Qi, Weihong
Yang, Yihang
Chen, Yue
Lyu, Hanjia
Mou, Xinyi
Chen, Siming
Luo, Jiebo
Huang, Xuanjing
Tang, Shiping
Wei, Zhongyu
contents The massive population election simulation aims to model the preferences of specific groups in particular election scenarios. It has garnered significant attention for its potential to forecast real-world social trends. Traditional agent-based modeling (ABM) methods are constrained by their ability to incorporate complex individual background information and provide interactive prediction results. In this paper, we introduce ElectionSim, an innovative election simulation framework based on large language models, designed to support accurate voter simulations and customized distributions, together with an interactive platform to dialogue with simulated voters. We present a million-level voter pool sampled from social media platforms to support accurate individual simulation. We also introduce PPE, a poll-based presidential election benchmark to assess the performance of our framework under the U.S. presidential election scenario. Through extensive experiments and analyses, we demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of our framework in U.S. presidential election simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_20746
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ElectionSim: Massive Population Election Simulation Powered by Large Language Model Driven Agents
Zhang, Xinnong
Lin, Jiayu
Sun, Libo
Qi, Weihong
Yang, Yihang
Chen, Yue
Lyu, Hanjia
Mou, Xinyi
Chen, Siming
Luo, Jiebo
Huang, Xuanjing
Tang, Shiping
Wei, Zhongyu
Computation and Language
Computers and Society
Human-Computer Interaction
The massive population election simulation aims to model the preferences of specific groups in particular election scenarios. It has garnered significant attention for its potential to forecast real-world social trends. Traditional agent-based modeling (ABM) methods are constrained by their ability to incorporate complex individual background information and provide interactive prediction results. In this paper, we introduce ElectionSim, an innovative election simulation framework based on large language models, designed to support accurate voter simulations and customized distributions, together with an interactive platform to dialogue with simulated voters. We present a million-level voter pool sampled from social media platforms to support accurate individual simulation. We also introduce PPE, a poll-based presidential election benchmark to assess the performance of our framework under the U.S. presidential election scenario. Through extensive experiments and analyses, we demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of our framework in U.S. presidential election simulations.
title ElectionSim: Massive Population Election Simulation Powered by Large Language Model Driven Agents
topic Computation and Language
Computers and Society
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20746