Asteroid Mining: ACT&Friends' Results for the GTOC 12 Problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Izzo, Dario, Märtens, Marcus, Beauregard, Laurent, Bannach, Max, Acciarini, Giacomo, Blazquez, Emmanuel, Hadjiivanov, Alexander, Grover, Jai, Heißel, Gernot, Shimane, Yuri, Yam, Chit Hong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Izzo, Dario
Märtens, Marcus
Beauregard, Laurent
Bannach, Max
Acciarini, Giacomo
Blazquez, Emmanuel
Hadjiivanov, Alexander
Grover, Jai
Heißel, Gernot
Shimane, Yuri
Yam, Chit Hong
author_facet Izzo, Dario
Märtens, Marcus
Beauregard, Laurent
Bannach, Max
Acciarini, Giacomo
Blazquez, Emmanuel
Hadjiivanov, Alexander
Grover, Jai
Heißel, Gernot
Shimane, Yuri
Yam, Chit Hong
contents In 2023, the 12th edition of Global Trajectory Competition was organised around the problem referred to as "Sustainable Asteroid Mining". This paper reports the developments that led to the solution proposed by ESA's Advanced Concepts Team. Beyond the fact that the proposed approach failed to rank higher than fourth in the final competition leader-board, several innovative fundamental methodologies were developed which have a broader application. In particular, new methods based on machine learning as well as on manipulating the fundamental laws of astrodynamics were developed and able to fill with remarkable accuracy the gap between full low-thrust trajectories and their representation as impulsive Lambert transfers. A novel technique was devised to formulate the challenge of optimal subset selection from a repository of pre-existing optimal mining trajectories as an integer linear programming problem. Finally, the fundamental problem of searching for single optimal mining trajectories (mining and collecting all resources), albeit ignoring the possibility of having intra-ship collaboration and thus sub-optimal in the case of the GTOC12 problem, was efficiently solved by means of a novel search based on a look-ahead score and thus making sure to select asteroids that had chances to be re-visited later on.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_20839
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Asteroid Mining: ACT&Friends' Results for the GTOC 12 Problem
Izzo, Dario
Märtens, Marcus
Beauregard, Laurent
Bannach, Max
Acciarini, Giacomo
Blazquez, Emmanuel
Hadjiivanov, Alexander
Grover, Jai
Heißel, Gernot
Shimane, Yuri
Yam, Chit Hong
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Machine Learning
In 2023, the 12th edition of Global Trajectory Competition was organised around the problem referred to as "Sustainable Asteroid Mining". This paper reports the developments that led to the solution proposed by ESA's Advanced Concepts Team. Beyond the fact that the proposed approach failed to rank higher than fourth in the final competition leader-board, several innovative fundamental methodologies were developed which have a broader application. In particular, new methods based on machine learning as well as on manipulating the fundamental laws of astrodynamics were developed and able to fill with remarkable accuracy the gap between full low-thrust trajectories and their representation as impulsive Lambert transfers. A novel technique was devised to formulate the challenge of optimal subset selection from a repository of pre-existing optimal mining trajectories as an integer linear programming problem. Finally, the fundamental problem of searching for single optimal mining trajectories (mining and collecting all resources), albeit ignoring the possibility of having intra-ship collaboration and thus sub-optimal in the case of the GTOC12 problem, was efficiently solved by means of a novel search based on a look-ahead score and thus making sure to select asteroids that had chances to be re-visited later on.
title Asteroid Mining: ACT&Friends' Results for the GTOC 12 Problem
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20839