Velocity dispersion function evolution from strong lensing statistics

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Hauptverfasser: Ferrami, Giovanni, Wyithe, J. Stuart B.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ferrami, Giovanni
Wyithe, J. Stuart B.
author_facet Ferrami, Giovanni
Wyithe, J. Stuart B.
contents The redshift and size distributions of galaxy scale strong lenses depend on the evolution of early-type galaxies (ETGs). We use this dependence to constrain the velocity dispersion function (VDF) evolution from the Strong Lensing Legacy Survey (SL2S) sample of lenses in the redshift range 0.25 < z < 0.75. Our modeling of the lens population includes lens identifiability given survey parameters, and constrains the evolution of the VDF based on the redshift distributions of sources and lenses as well as the distribution of Einstein radii. We consider five different assumptions for the reference VDF at redshift zero and two sets of scaling relations for the VDF. We find that in all cases the observed lens sample favors a slow evolution of both the VDF normalization factor and the VDF characteristic velocity with redshift which is consistent with a VDF that is constant in redshift for z < 0.75.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_20892
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Velocity dispersion function evolution from strong lensing statistics
Ferrami, Giovanni
Wyithe, J. Stuart B.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
The redshift and size distributions of galaxy scale strong lenses depend on the evolution of early-type galaxies (ETGs). We use this dependence to constrain the velocity dispersion function (VDF) evolution from the Strong Lensing Legacy Survey (SL2S) sample of lenses in the redshift range 0.25 < z < 0.75. Our modeling of the lens population includes lens identifiability given survey parameters, and constrains the evolution of the VDF based on the redshift distributions of sources and lenses as well as the distribution of Einstein radii. We consider five different assumptions for the reference VDF at redshift zero and two sets of scaling relations for the VDF. We find that in all cases the observed lens sample favors a slow evolution of both the VDF normalization factor and the VDF characteristic velocity with redshift which is consistent with a VDF that is constant in redshift for z < 0.75.
title Velocity dispersion function evolution from strong lensing statistics
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20892