Polar charge density wave in a superconductor with crystallographic chirality

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wu, Shangfei, Huang, Fei-Ting, Xu, Xianghan, Ritz, Ethan T., Birol, Turan, Cheong, Sang-Wook, Blumberg, Girsh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wu, Shangfei
Huang, Fei-Ting
Xu, Xianghan
Ritz, Ethan T.
Birol, Turan
Cheong, Sang-Wook
Blumberg, Girsh
author_facet Wu, Shangfei
Huang, Fei-Ting
Xu, Xianghan
Ritz, Ethan T.
Birol, Turan
Cheong, Sang-Wook
Blumberg, Girsh
contents Symmetry plays an important role in determining the physical properties in condensed matter physics, as the symmetry operations of any physical property must include the symmetry operations of the point group of the crystal. As a consequence, crystallographic polarity and chirality are expected to have an impact on the Cooper pairing in a superconductor. While superconductivity with crystallographic polarity and chirality have both been found in a few crystalline phases separately; however, their coexistence and material realizations have not been studied. Here, by utilizing transport, Raman scattering, and transmission electron microscopy, we unveil a unique realization of superconductivity in single-crystalline Mo3Al2C (superconducting Tc=8K) with a polar charge-density-wave phase and well-defined crystallographic chirality. We show that the intriguing charge density wave order leads to a noncentrosymmetric-nonpolar to polar transition below T*=155K via breaking both the translational and rotational symmetries. Superconductivity emerges in this polar and chiral crystal structure below Tc=8K. Our results establish that Mo3Al2C is a superconductor with crystallographic polarity and chirality simultaneously, and motivate future studies of unconventional superconductivity in this category.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_20921
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Polar charge density wave in a superconductor with crystallographic chirality
Wu, Shangfei
Huang, Fei-Ting
Xu, Xianghan
Ritz, Ethan T.
Birol, Turan
Cheong, Sang-Wook
Blumberg, Girsh
Superconductivity
Materials Science
Symmetry plays an important role in determining the physical properties in condensed matter physics, as the symmetry operations of any physical property must include the symmetry operations of the point group of the crystal. As a consequence, crystallographic polarity and chirality are expected to have an impact on the Cooper pairing in a superconductor. While superconductivity with crystallographic polarity and chirality have both been found in a few crystalline phases separately; however, their coexistence and material realizations have not been studied. Here, by utilizing transport, Raman scattering, and transmission electron microscopy, we unveil a unique realization of superconductivity in single-crystalline Mo3Al2C (superconducting Tc=8K) with a polar charge-density-wave phase and well-defined crystallographic chirality. We show that the intriguing charge density wave order leads to a noncentrosymmetric-nonpolar to polar transition below T*=155K via breaking both the translational and rotational symmetries. Superconductivity emerges in this polar and chiral crystal structure below Tc=8K. Our results establish that Mo3Al2C is a superconductor with crystallographic polarity and chirality simultaneously, and motivate future studies of unconventional superconductivity in this category.
title Polar charge density wave in a superconductor with crystallographic chirality
topic Superconductivity
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20921