Effects of dark boson mediated feeble interaction between dark matter (DM) and quark matter on $f$-mode oscillation of DM admixed quark stars

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Autori principali: Jyothilakshmi, O. P., Naik, Lakshmi J., Sen, Debashree, Guha, Atanu, Sreekanth, V.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Jyothilakshmi, O. P.
Naik, Lakshmi J.
Sen, Debashree
Guha, Atanu
Sreekanth, V.
author_facet Jyothilakshmi, O. P.
Naik, Lakshmi J.
Sen, Debashree
Guha, Atanu
Sreekanth, V.
contents We investigate the behavior of the prominent non-radial fundamental $f$-mode oscillations of dark matter (DM) admixed strange quark stars (DMSQSs), by adopting an equation of state (EoS) developed in Ref.~\cite{Sen:2022pfr}, which considers the possible presence of feebly interacting DM in strange quark stars (SQSs) for the first time. Within the model, feeble interaction between fermionic DM $χ$ and strange quark matter (SQM) is invoked via a vector new physics mediator $ξ$ with coupling strength $y_ξ$. The pure SQM is described by the vector MIT Bag model. By varying different EoS parameters, the structural properties viz. the mass, radius and tidal deformability ($Λ$) of the DMSQSs are studied with respect to various astrophysical constraints. We study in detail the $f$-mode spectra within the Cowling approximation by obtaining the frequencies as a function of mass, compactness and $Λ$ of the star. To the best of our knowledge, this study represents the first analysis of non-radial $f$-mode oscillations of DMSQSs. Our investigation indicates that the presence of DM and its interaction with SQM has great impact on the $f$-modes. We show that the $f$-mode frequencies are larger for DMSQSs, which are largely populated with massive DM fermions, compared to the SQSs. Further, we obtain a linear empirical relation between the $f$-modes and the average density of the star. We also find that the mass-scaled angular frequency varies universally with compactness and $\lnΛ$ for DMSQSs. Further, our studies indicate that the inclusion of DM in compact stars reduces the deviation of $f$-mode frequency from general relativistic to Cowling approximation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_20923
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effects of dark boson mediated feeble interaction between dark matter (DM) and quark matter on $f$-mode oscillation of DM admixed quark stars
Jyothilakshmi, O. P.
Naik, Lakshmi J.
Sen, Debashree
Guha, Atanu
Sreekanth, V.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Nuclear Theory
We investigate the behavior of the prominent non-radial fundamental $f$-mode oscillations of dark matter (DM) admixed strange quark stars (DMSQSs), by adopting an equation of state (EoS) developed in Ref.~\cite{Sen:2022pfr}, which considers the possible presence of feebly interacting DM in strange quark stars (SQSs) for the first time. Within the model, feeble interaction between fermionic DM $χ$ and strange quark matter (SQM) is invoked via a vector new physics mediator $ξ$ with coupling strength $y_ξ$. The pure SQM is described by the vector MIT Bag model. By varying different EoS parameters, the structural properties viz. the mass, radius and tidal deformability ($Λ$) of the DMSQSs are studied with respect to various astrophysical constraints. We study in detail the $f$-mode spectra within the Cowling approximation by obtaining the frequencies as a function of mass, compactness and $Λ$ of the star. To the best of our knowledge, this study represents the first analysis of non-radial $f$-mode oscillations of DMSQSs. Our investigation indicates that the presence of DM and its interaction with SQM has great impact on the $f$-modes. We show that the $f$-mode frequencies are larger for DMSQSs, which are largely populated with massive DM fermions, compared to the SQSs. Further, we obtain a linear empirical relation between the $f$-modes and the average density of the star. We also find that the mass-scaled angular frequency varies universally with compactness and $\lnΛ$ for DMSQSs. Further, our studies indicate that the inclusion of DM in compact stars reduces the deviation of $f$-mode frequency from general relativistic to Cowling approximation.
title Effects of dark boson mediated feeble interaction between dark matter (DM) and quark matter on $f$-mode oscillation of DM admixed quark stars
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20923