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Main Authors: Gollapudi, Praveer K., Döner, M. Kemal, Großardt, André
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.21009
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author Gollapudi, Praveer K.
Döner, M. Kemal
Großardt, André
author_facet Gollapudi, Praveer K.
Döner, M. Kemal
Großardt, André
contents The prediction of non-local phenomena is a key attribute of quantum mechanics that distinguishes it from classical theories. It was recently suggested that state swapping is one such effect that a fundamentally classical gravitational field cannot give rise to. The reasoning was that the phenomenology of classical fields is restricted to Local Operations and Classical Communication~(LOCC) whereas swapping is a non-LOCC effect, so gravity must not be a classical channel if it can give rise to such a phenomenon. Here, we show that the Hamiltonian of semiclassical gravity results in an evolution of coherent states that is virtually indistinguishable from swapping them, both theoretically and experimentally. Our results indicate that drawing a definitive conclusion about the nature of gravity based solely on its ability to swap a pair of coherent states would be premature. We discuss the implications of these results regarding proposed experimental tests for the quantum nature of gravity and clarify some conceptual issues.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_21009
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle State Swapping via Semiclassical Gravity
Gollapudi, Praveer K.
Döner, M. Kemal
Großardt, André
Quantum Physics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The prediction of non-local phenomena is a key attribute of quantum mechanics that distinguishes it from classical theories. It was recently suggested that state swapping is one such effect that a fundamentally classical gravitational field cannot give rise to. The reasoning was that the phenomenology of classical fields is restricted to Local Operations and Classical Communication~(LOCC) whereas swapping is a non-LOCC effect, so gravity must not be a classical channel if it can give rise to such a phenomenon. Here, we show that the Hamiltonian of semiclassical gravity results in an evolution of coherent states that is virtually indistinguishable from swapping them, both theoretically and experimentally. Our results indicate that drawing a definitive conclusion about the nature of gravity based solely on its ability to swap a pair of coherent states would be premature. We discuss the implications of these results regarding proposed experimental tests for the quantum nature of gravity and clarify some conceptual issues.
title State Swapping via Semiclassical Gravity
topic Quantum Physics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.21009