"We do use it, but not how hearing people think": How the Deaf and Hard of Hearing Community Uses Large Language Model Tools

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huffman, Shuxu, Chen, Si, Mack, Kelly Avery, Su, Haotian, Wang, Qi, Kushalnagar, Raja
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916576860569600
author Huffman, Shuxu
Chen, Si
Mack, Kelly Avery
Su, Haotian
Wang, Qi
Kushalnagar, Raja
author_facet Huffman, Shuxu
Chen, Si
Mack, Kelly Avery
Su, Haotian
Wang, Qi
Kushalnagar, Raja
contents Generative AI tools, particularly those utilizing large language models (LLMs), are increasingly used in everyday contexts. While these tools enhance productivity and accessibility, little is known about how Deaf and Hard of Hearing (DHH) individuals engage with them or the challenges they face when using them. This paper presents a mixed-method study exploring how the DHH community uses Text AI tools like ChatGPT to reduce communication barriers and enhance information access. We surveyed 80 DHH participants and conducted interviews with 11 participants. Our findings reveal important benefits, such as eased communication and bridging Deaf and hearing cultures, alongside challenges like lack of American Sign Language (ASL) support and Deaf cultural understanding. We highlight unique usage patterns, propose inclusive design recommendations, and outline future research directions to improve Text AI accessibility for the DHH community.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_21358
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle "We do use it, but not how hearing people think": How the Deaf and Hard of Hearing Community Uses Large Language Model Tools
Huffman, Shuxu
Chen, Si
Mack, Kelly Avery
Su, Haotian
Wang, Qi
Kushalnagar, Raja
Human-Computer Interaction
Generative AI tools, particularly those utilizing large language models (LLMs), are increasingly used in everyday contexts. While these tools enhance productivity and accessibility, little is known about how Deaf and Hard of Hearing (DHH) individuals engage with them or the challenges they face when using them. This paper presents a mixed-method study exploring how the DHH community uses Text AI tools like ChatGPT to reduce communication barriers and enhance information access. We surveyed 80 DHH participants and conducted interviews with 11 participants. Our findings reveal important benefits, such as eased communication and bridging Deaf and hearing cultures, alongside challenges like lack of American Sign Language (ASL) support and Deaf cultural understanding. We highlight unique usage patterns, propose inclusive design recommendations, and outline future research directions to improve Text AI accessibility for the DHH community.
title "We do use it, but not how hearing people think": How the Deaf and Hard of Hearing Community Uses Large Language Model Tools
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.21358