Supersymmetry dynamics on Rydberg atom arrays

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Shuo, Wu, Zhengzhi, Zhang, Shi-Xin, Yao, Hong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Liu, Shuo
Wu, Zhengzhi
Zhang, Shi-Xin
Yao, Hong
author_facet Liu, Shuo
Wu, Zhengzhi
Zhang, Shi-Xin
Yao, Hong
contents Spacetime supersymmetry (SUSY) that interchanges fermions and bosons is of great theoretical importance but has not yet been revealed experimentally in particle physics. It has also been desired to explore quantum-mechanical SUSY in microscopic lattice models. Inspired by the recent experiments of Floquet engineering of Rydberg atom arrays, we propose to simulate quantum mechanical supersymmetric model and realize quantum mechanical SUSY in Floquet Rydberg atom arrays. Moreover, we utilize the supercharge dynamics to demonstrate the SUSY property of the model under investigation: the expectation value of supercharge freezes under time evolution for supersymmetric lattice models in contrast to the trivial oscillation for generic nonsupersymmetric lattice models. The proposal is validated on direct simulation of Rydberg atom arrays' dynamics and ready for experiments. This work sheds light on the future experimental exploration of SUSY with the help of Rydberg atom arrays.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_21386
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Supersymmetry dynamics on Rydberg atom arrays
Liu, Shuo
Wu, Zhengzhi
Zhang, Shi-Xin
Yao, Hong
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
Spacetime supersymmetry (SUSY) that interchanges fermions and bosons is of great theoretical importance but has not yet been revealed experimentally in particle physics. It has also been desired to explore quantum-mechanical SUSY in microscopic lattice models. Inspired by the recent experiments of Floquet engineering of Rydberg atom arrays, we propose to simulate quantum mechanical supersymmetric model and realize quantum mechanical SUSY in Floquet Rydberg atom arrays. Moreover, we utilize the supercharge dynamics to demonstrate the SUSY property of the model under investigation: the expectation value of supercharge freezes under time evolution for supersymmetric lattice models in contrast to the trivial oscillation for generic nonsupersymmetric lattice models. The proposal is validated on direct simulation of Rydberg atom arrays' dynamics and ready for experiments. This work sheds light on the future experimental exploration of SUSY with the help of Rydberg atom arrays.
title Supersymmetry dynamics on Rydberg atom arrays
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.21386