Why is it so hard to find a job now? Enter Ghost Jobs

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Ng, Hunter
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ng, Hunter
author_facet Ng, Hunter
contents This study investigates the emerging phenomenon of "ghost hiring" or "ghost jobs", where employers advertise job openings without intending to fill them. Using a novel dataset from Glassdoor and employing a LLM-BERT technique, I find that up to 21% of job ads may be ghost jobs, and this is particularly prevalent in specialized industries and in larger firms. The trend could be due to the low marginal cost of posting additional job ads and to maintain a pipeline of talents. After adjusting for yearly trends, I find that ghost jobs can explain the recent disconnect in the Beveridge Curve in the past fifteen years. The results show that policy-makers should be aware of such a practice as it causes significant job fatigue and distorts market signals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_21771
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Why is it so hard to find a job now? Enter Ghost Jobs
Ng, Hunter
General Economics
Economics
91B82, 91B84, 68T50, 62P25
J.4; H.3.3; I.2.7; I.5.1
This study investigates the emerging phenomenon of "ghost hiring" or "ghost jobs", where employers advertise job openings without intending to fill them. Using a novel dataset from Glassdoor and employing a LLM-BERT technique, I find that up to 21% of job ads may be ghost jobs, and this is particularly prevalent in specialized industries and in larger firms. The trend could be due to the low marginal cost of posting additional job ads and to maintain a pipeline of talents. After adjusting for yearly trends, I find that ghost jobs can explain the recent disconnect in the Beveridge Curve in the past fifteen years. The results show that policy-makers should be aware of such a practice as it causes significant job fatigue and distorts market signals.
title Why is it so hard to find a job now? Enter Ghost Jobs
topic General Economics
Economics
91B82, 91B84, 68T50, 62P25
J.4; H.3.3; I.2.7; I.5.1
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.21771