Extent of the Magnetotail of Venus From the Solar Orbiter, Parker Solar Probe and BepiColombo Flybys

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Edberg, Niklas J. T., Andrews, David J., Boldú, J. Jordi, Dimmock, Andrew P., Khotyaintsev, Yuri V., Kim, Konstantin, Persson, Moa, Auster, Uli, Constantinescu, Dragos, Heyner, Daniel, Mieth, Johannes, Richter, Ingo, Curry, Shannon M., Hadid, Lina Z., Pisa, David, Sorriso-Valvo, Luca, Lester, Mark, Sánchez-Cano, Beatriz, Stergiopoulou, Katerina, Romanelli, Norberto, Fischer, David, Schmid, Daniel, Volwerk, Martin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914996848427008
author Edberg, Niklas J. T.
Andrews, David J.
Boldú, J. Jordi
Dimmock, Andrew P.
Khotyaintsev, Yuri V.
Kim, Konstantin
Persson, Moa
Auster, Uli
Constantinescu, Dragos
Heyner, Daniel
Mieth, Johannes
Richter, Ingo
Curry, Shannon M.
Hadid, Lina Z.
Pisa, David
Sorriso-Valvo, Luca
Lester, Mark
Sánchez-Cano, Beatriz
Stergiopoulou, Katerina
Romanelli, Norberto
Fischer, David
Schmid, Daniel
Volwerk, Martin
author_facet Edberg, Niklas J. T.
Andrews, David J.
Boldú, J. Jordi
Dimmock, Andrew P.
Khotyaintsev, Yuri V.
Kim, Konstantin
Persson, Moa
Auster, Uli
Constantinescu, Dragos
Heyner, Daniel
Mieth, Johannes
Richter, Ingo
Curry, Shannon M.
Hadid, Lina Z.
Pisa, David
Sorriso-Valvo, Luca
Lester, Mark
Sánchez-Cano, Beatriz
Stergiopoulou, Katerina
Romanelli, Norberto
Fischer, David
Schmid, Daniel
Volwerk, Martin
contents We analyze data from multiple flybys by the Solar Orbiter, BepiColombo, and Parker Solar Probe (PSP) missions to study the interaction between Venus' plasma environment and the solar wind forming the induced magnetosphere. Through examination of magnetic field and plasma density signatures we characterize the spatial extent and dynamics of Venus' magnetotail, focusing mainly on boundary crossings. Notably, we observe significant differences in boundary crossing location and appearance between flybys, highlighting the dynamic nature of Venus' magnetotail. In particular, during Solar Orbiter's third flyby, extreme solar wind conditions led to significant variations in the magnetosheath plasma density and magnetic field properties, but the increased dynamic pressure did not compress the magnetotail. Instead, it is possible that the increased EUV flux at this time rather caused it to expand in size. Key findings also include the identification of several far downstream bow shock (BS), or bow wave, crossings to at least 60 Rv (1 Rv = 6,052 km is the radius of Venus), and the induced magnetospheric boundary to at least 20 Rv. These crossings provide insight into the extent of the induced magnetosphere. Pre-existing models from Venus Express were only constrained to within ~5 Rv of the planet, and we provide modifications to better fit the far-downstream crossings. The new model BS is now significantly closer to the central tail than previously suggested, by about 10 Rv at 60 Rv downstream.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_21856
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extent of the Magnetotail of Venus From the Solar Orbiter, Parker Solar Probe and BepiColombo Flybys
Edberg, Niklas J. T.
Andrews, David J.
Boldú, J. Jordi
Dimmock, Andrew P.
Khotyaintsev, Yuri V.
Kim, Konstantin
Persson, Moa
Auster, Uli
Constantinescu, Dragos
Heyner, Daniel
Mieth, Johannes
Richter, Ingo
Curry, Shannon M.
Hadid, Lina Z.
Pisa, David
Sorriso-Valvo, Luca
Lester, Mark
Sánchez-Cano, Beatriz
Stergiopoulou, Katerina
Romanelli, Norberto
Fischer, David
Schmid, Daniel
Volwerk, Martin
Space Physics
We analyze data from multiple flybys by the Solar Orbiter, BepiColombo, and Parker Solar Probe (PSP) missions to study the interaction between Venus' plasma environment and the solar wind forming the induced magnetosphere. Through examination of magnetic field and plasma density signatures we characterize the spatial extent and dynamics of Venus' magnetotail, focusing mainly on boundary crossings. Notably, we observe significant differences in boundary crossing location and appearance between flybys, highlighting the dynamic nature of Venus' magnetotail. In particular, during Solar Orbiter's third flyby, extreme solar wind conditions led to significant variations in the magnetosheath plasma density and magnetic field properties, but the increased dynamic pressure did not compress the magnetotail. Instead, it is possible that the increased EUV flux at this time rather caused it to expand in size. Key findings also include the identification of several far downstream bow shock (BS), or bow wave, crossings to at least 60 Rv (1 Rv = 6,052 km is the radius of Venus), and the induced magnetospheric boundary to at least 20 Rv. These crossings provide insight into the extent of the induced magnetosphere. Pre-existing models from Venus Express were only constrained to within ~5 Rv of the planet, and we provide modifications to better fit the far-downstream crossings. The new model BS is now significantly closer to the central tail than previously suggested, by about 10 Rv at 60 Rv downstream.
title Extent of the Magnetotail of Venus From the Solar Orbiter, Parker Solar Probe and BepiColombo Flybys
topic Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.21856