Neural network representation of microflows with BGK model

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Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Pei, Wang, Yanli
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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_version_ 1866914996869398528
author Zhang, Pei
Wang, Yanli
author_facet Zhang, Pei
Wang, Yanli
contents We consider the neural representation to solve the Boltzmann-BGK equation, especially focusing on the application in microscopic flow problems. A new dimension reduction model of the BGK equation with the flexible auxiliary distribution functions is first deduced to reduce the problem dimension. Then, a network-based ansatz that can approximate the dimension-reduced distribution with extremely high efficiency is proposed. Precisely, fully connected neural networks are utilized to avoid discretization in space and time. A specially designed loss function is employed to deal with the complex Maxwell boundary in microscopic flow problems. Moreover, strategies such as multi-scale input and Maxwellian splitting are applied to enhance the approximation efficiency further. Several classical numerical experiments, including 1D Couette flow and Fourier flow problems and 2D duct flow and in-out flow problems are studied to demonstrate the effectiveness of this neural representation method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_21935
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neural network representation of microflows with BGK model
Zhang, Pei
Wang, Yanli
Numerical Analysis
We consider the neural representation to solve the Boltzmann-BGK equation, especially focusing on the application in microscopic flow problems. A new dimension reduction model of the BGK equation with the flexible auxiliary distribution functions is first deduced to reduce the problem dimension. Then, a network-based ansatz that can approximate the dimension-reduced distribution with extremely high efficiency is proposed. Precisely, fully connected neural networks are utilized to avoid discretization in space and time. A specially designed loss function is employed to deal with the complex Maxwell boundary in microscopic flow problems. Moreover, strategies such as multi-scale input and Maxwellian splitting are applied to enhance the approximation efficiency further. Several classical numerical experiments, including 1D Couette flow and Fourier flow problems and 2D duct flow and in-out flow problems are studied to demonstrate the effectiveness of this neural representation method.
title Neural network representation of microflows with BGK model
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.21935