An Unsure Note on an Un-Schur Problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Parczyk, Olaf, Spiegel, Christoph
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Parczyk, Olaf
Spiegel, Christoph
author_facet Parczyk, Olaf
Spiegel, Christoph
contents Graham, Rödl, and Ruciński originally posed the problem of determining the minimum number of monochromatic Schur triples that must appear in any 2-coloring of the first $n$ integers. This question was subsequently resolved independently by Datskovsky, Schoen, and Robertson and Zeilberger. Here we suggest studying a natural anti-Ramsey variant of this question and establish the first non-trivial bounds by proving that the maximum fraction of Schur triples that can be rainbow in a given $3$-coloring of the first $n$ integers is at least $0.4$ and at most $0.66364$. We conjecture the lower bound to be tight. This question is also motivated by a famous analogous problem in graph theory due to Erdős and Sós regarding the maximum number of rainbow triangles in any $3$-coloring of $K_n$, which was settled by Balogh et al.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_22024
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Unsure Note on an Un-Schur Problem
Parczyk, Olaf
Spiegel, Christoph
Combinatorics
Number Theory
05D10, 11B75, 05C55, 05C15
Graham, Rödl, and Ruciński originally posed the problem of determining the minimum number of monochromatic Schur triples that must appear in any 2-coloring of the first $n$ integers. This question was subsequently resolved independently by Datskovsky, Schoen, and Robertson and Zeilberger. Here we suggest studying a natural anti-Ramsey variant of this question and establish the first non-trivial bounds by proving that the maximum fraction of Schur triples that can be rainbow in a given $3$-coloring of the first $n$ integers is at least $0.4$ and at most $0.66364$. We conjecture the lower bound to be tight. This question is also motivated by a famous analogous problem in graph theory due to Erdős and Sós regarding the maximum number of rainbow triangles in any $3$-coloring of $K_n$, which was settled by Balogh et al.
title An Unsure Note on an Un-Schur Problem
topic Combinatorics
Number Theory
05D10, 11B75, 05C55, 05C15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.22024