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Main Authors: Algren, Malte, Golling, Tobias, Pollard, Christopher, Raine, John Andrew
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.22074
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author Algren, Malte
Golling, Tobias
Pollard, Christopher
Raine, John Andrew
author_facet Algren, Malte
Golling, Tobias
Pollard, Christopher
Raine, John Andrew
contents In this paper, we present a novel method for pile-up removal of $pp$ interactions using variational inference with diffusion models, called vipr. Instead of using classification methods to identify which particles are from the primary collision, a generative model is trained to predict the constituents of the hard-scatter particle jets with pile-up removed. This results in an estimate of the full posterior over hard-scatter jet constituents, which has not yet been explored in the context of pile-up removal, yielding a clear advantage over existing methods especially in the presence of imperfect detector efficiency. We evaluate the performance of vipr in a sample of jets from simulated $t\bar{t}$ events overlain with pile-up contamination. vipr outperforms softdrop and has comparable performance to puppiml in predicting the substructure of the hard-scatter jets over a wide range of pile-up scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_22074
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Variational inference for pile-up removal at hadron colliders with diffusion models
Algren, Malte
Golling, Tobias
Pollard, Christopher
Raine, John Andrew
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Machine Learning
In this paper, we present a novel method for pile-up removal of $pp$ interactions using variational inference with diffusion models, called vipr. Instead of using classification methods to identify which particles are from the primary collision, a generative model is trained to predict the constituents of the hard-scatter particle jets with pile-up removed. This results in an estimate of the full posterior over hard-scatter jet constituents, which has not yet been explored in the context of pile-up removal, yielding a clear advantage over existing methods especially in the presence of imperfect detector efficiency. We evaluate the performance of vipr in a sample of jets from simulated $t\bar{t}$ events overlain with pile-up contamination. vipr outperforms softdrop and has comparable performance to puppiml in predicting the substructure of the hard-scatter jets over a wide range of pile-up scenarios.
title Variational inference for pile-up removal at hadron colliders with diffusion models
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.22074