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Hauptverfasser: Hoffmann, Barbara, Vatter, Jana, Mayer, Ruben
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.22120
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author Hoffmann, Barbara
Vatter, Jana
Mayer, Ruben
author_facet Hoffmann, Barbara
Vatter, Jana
Mayer, Ruben
contents The European Union's Artificial Intelligence Act (AI Act) introduces comprehensive guidelines for the development and oversight of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) systems, with significant implications for Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). This paper addresses the unique challenges posed by the AI Act for GNNs, which operate on complex graph-structured data. The legislation's requirements for data management, data governance, robustness, human oversight, and privacy necessitate tailored strategies for GNNs. Our study explores the impact of these requirements on GNN training and proposes methods to ensure compliance. We provide an in-depth analysis of bias, robustness, explainability, and privacy in the context of GNNs, highlighting the need for fair sampling strategies and effective interpretability techniques. Our contributions fill the research gap by offering specific guidance for GNNs under the new legislative framework and identifying open questions and future research directions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_22120
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vision Paper: Designing Graph Neural Networks in Compliance with the European Artificial Intelligence Act
Hoffmann, Barbara
Vatter, Jana
Mayer, Ruben
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
The European Union's Artificial Intelligence Act (AI Act) introduces comprehensive guidelines for the development and oversight of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) systems, with significant implications for Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). This paper addresses the unique challenges posed by the AI Act for GNNs, which operate on complex graph-structured data. The legislation's requirements for data management, data governance, robustness, human oversight, and privacy necessitate tailored strategies for GNNs. Our study explores the impact of these requirements on GNN training and proposes methods to ensure compliance. We provide an in-depth analysis of bias, robustness, explainability, and privacy in the context of GNNs, highlighting the need for fair sampling strategies and effective interpretability techniques. Our contributions fill the research gap by offering specific guidance for GNNs under the new legislative framework and identifying open questions and future research directions.
title Vision Paper: Designing Graph Neural Networks in Compliance with the European Artificial Intelligence Act
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.22120