Communication Characterization of AI Workloads for Large-scale Multi-chiplet Accelerators

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Musavi, Mariam, Irabor, Emmanuel, Das, Abhijit, Alarcon, Eduard, Abadal, Sergi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Musavi, Mariam
Irabor, Emmanuel
Das, Abhijit
Alarcon, Eduard
Abadal, Sergi
author_facet Musavi, Mariam
Irabor, Emmanuel
Das, Abhijit
Alarcon, Eduard
Abadal, Sergi
contents Next-generation artificial intelligence (AI) workloads are posing challenges of scalability and robustness in terms of execution time due to their intrinsic evolving data-intensive characteristics. In this paper, we aim to analyse the potential bottlenecks caused due to data movement characteristics of AI workloads on scale-out accelerator architectures composed of multiple chiplets. Our methodology captures the unicast and multicast communication traffic of a set of AI workloads and assesses aspects such as the time spent in such communications and the amount of multicast messages as a function of the number of employed chiplets. Our studies reveal that some AI workloads are potentially vulnerable to the dominant effects of communication, especially multicast traffic, which can become a performance bottleneck and limit their scalability. Workload profiling insights suggest to architect a flexible interconnect solution at chiplet level in order to improve the performance, efficiency and scalability of next-generation AI accelerators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_22262
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Communication Characterization of AI Workloads for Large-scale Multi-chiplet Accelerators
Musavi, Mariam
Irabor, Emmanuel
Das, Abhijit
Alarcon, Eduard
Abadal, Sergi
Hardware Architecture
Next-generation artificial intelligence (AI) workloads are posing challenges of scalability and robustness in terms of execution time due to their intrinsic evolving data-intensive characteristics. In this paper, we aim to analyse the potential bottlenecks caused due to data movement characteristics of AI workloads on scale-out accelerator architectures composed of multiple chiplets. Our methodology captures the unicast and multicast communication traffic of a set of AI workloads and assesses aspects such as the time spent in such communications and the amount of multicast messages as a function of the number of employed chiplets. Our studies reveal that some AI workloads are potentially vulnerable to the dominant effects of communication, especially multicast traffic, which can become a performance bottleneck and limit their scalability. Workload profiling insights suggest to architect a flexible interconnect solution at chiplet level in order to improve the performance, efficiency and scalability of next-generation AI accelerators.
title Communication Characterization of AI Workloads for Large-scale Multi-chiplet Accelerators
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.22262