An anisotropic plasma model of the heliospheric interface

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Florinski, Vladimir, Balsara, Dinshaw S., Bhoriya, Deepak, Zank, Gary P., Biswas, Shishir, Sharma, Swati, Subramanian, Sethupathy
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Florinski, Vladimir
Balsara, Dinshaw S.
Bhoriya, Deepak
Zank, Gary P.
Biswas, Shishir
Sharma, Swati
Subramanian, Sethupathy
author_facet Florinski, Vladimir
Balsara, Dinshaw S.
Bhoriya, Deepak
Zank, Gary P.
Biswas, Shishir
Sharma, Swati
Subramanian, Sethupathy
contents We present a pioneering model of the interaction between the solar wind and the surrounding interstellar medium that includes the possibility of different pressures in directions parallel and perpendicular to the magnetic field. The outer heliosheath region is characterized by a low rate of turbulent scattering that would permit development of pressure anisotropy. The effect is best seen on the interstellar side of the heliopause, where a narrow region develops with an excessive perpendicular pressure resembling a plasma depletion layer typical of planetary magnetspheres. The magnitude of this effect for typical heliospheric conditions is relatively small owing to proton-proton collisions. We show, however, that if the circumstellar medium is warm and tenuous, a much broader anisotropic boundary layer can exist, with a dominant perpendicular pressure in the southern hemisphere and a dominant parallel pressure in the north.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_22589
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An anisotropic plasma model of the heliospheric interface
Florinski, Vladimir
Balsara, Dinshaw S.
Bhoriya, Deepak
Zank, Gary P.
Biswas, Shishir
Sharma, Swati
Subramanian, Sethupathy
Space Physics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Plasma Physics
We present a pioneering model of the interaction between the solar wind and the surrounding interstellar medium that includes the possibility of different pressures in directions parallel and perpendicular to the magnetic field. The outer heliosheath region is characterized by a low rate of turbulent scattering that would permit development of pressure anisotropy. The effect is best seen on the interstellar side of the heliopause, where a narrow region develops with an excessive perpendicular pressure resembling a plasma depletion layer typical of planetary magnetspheres. The magnitude of this effect for typical heliospheric conditions is relatively small owing to proton-proton collisions. We show, however, that if the circumstellar medium is warm and tenuous, a much broader anisotropic boundary layer can exist, with a dominant perpendicular pressure in the southern hemisphere and a dominant parallel pressure in the north.
title An anisotropic plasma model of the heliospheric interface
topic Space Physics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.22589