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Hauptverfasser: Lin, Huiqiu, Liu, Lianping, You, Zhe, Zhao, Da
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.22632
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author Lin, Huiqiu
Liu, Lianping
You, Zhe
Zhao, Da
author_facet Lin, Huiqiu
Liu, Lianping
You, Zhe
Zhao, Da
contents Let $Δ$ and $B$ be the maximum vertex degree and a subset of vertices in a graph $G$ respectively. In this paper, we study the first (non-trivial) Steklov eigenvalue $σ_2$ of $G$ with boundary $B$. Using metrical deformation via flows, we first show that $σ_2 = \mathcal{O}\left(\frac{Δ(g+1)^3}{|B|}\right)$ for graphs of orientable genus $g$ if $|B| \geq \max\{3 \sqrt{g},|V|^{\frac{1}{4} + ε}, 9\}$ for some $ε> 0$. This can be seen as a discrete analogue of Karpukhin's bound. Secondly, we prove that $σ_2 \leq \frac{8Δ+4X}{|B|}$ based on planar crossing number $X$. Thirdly, we show that $σ_2 \leq \frac{|B|}{|B|-1} \cdot δ_B$, where $δ_B$ denotes the minimum degree for boundary vertices in $B$. At last, we compare several upper bounds on Laplacian eigenvalues and Steklov eigenvalues.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_22632
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Upper bounds of Steklov eigenvalues on graphs
Lin, Huiqiu
Liu, Lianping
You, Zhe
Zhao, Da
Combinatorics
Let $Δ$ and $B$ be the maximum vertex degree and a subset of vertices in a graph $G$ respectively. In this paper, we study the first (non-trivial) Steklov eigenvalue $σ_2$ of $G$ with boundary $B$. Using metrical deformation via flows, we first show that $σ_2 = \mathcal{O}\left(\frac{Δ(g+1)^3}{|B|}\right)$ for graphs of orientable genus $g$ if $|B| \geq \max\{3 \sqrt{g},|V|^{\frac{1}{4} + ε}, 9\}$ for some $ε> 0$. This can be seen as a discrete analogue of Karpukhin's bound. Secondly, we prove that $σ_2 \leq \frac{8Δ+4X}{|B|}$ based on planar crossing number $X$. Thirdly, we show that $σ_2 \leq \frac{|B|}{|B|-1} \cdot δ_B$, where $δ_B$ denotes the minimum degree for boundary vertices in $B$. At last, we compare several upper bounds on Laplacian eigenvalues and Steklov eigenvalues.
title Upper bounds of Steklov eigenvalues on graphs
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.22632