Genus two KdV soliton gases and their long-time asymptotics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Deng-Shan, Zhu, Dinghao, Zhu, Xiaodong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wang, Deng-Shan
Zhu, Dinghao
Zhu, Xiaodong
author_facet Wang, Deng-Shan
Zhu, Dinghao
Zhu, Xiaodong
contents This paper employs the Riemann-Hilbert problem to provide a comprehensive analysis of the asymptotic behavior of the high-genus Korteweg-de Vries soliton gases. It is demonstrated that the two-genus soliton gas is related to the two-phase Riemann-Theta function as \(x \to +\infty\), and approaches to zero as \(x \to -\infty\). Additionally, the long-time asymptotic behavior of this two-genus soliton gas can be categorized into five distinct regions in the \(x\)-\(t\) plane, which from left to right are rapidly decay, modulated one-phase wave, unmodulated one-phase wave, modulated two-phase wave, and unmodulated two-phase wave. Moreover, an innovative method is introduced to solve the model problem associated with the high-genus Riemann surface, leading to the determination of the leading terms, which is also related with the multi-phase Riemann-Theta function. A general discussion on the case of arbitrary \(N\)-genus soliton gas is also presented.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_22634
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Genus two KdV soliton gases and their long-time asymptotics
Wang, Deng-Shan
Zhu, Dinghao
Zhu, Xiaodong
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Mathematical Physics
This paper employs the Riemann-Hilbert problem to provide a comprehensive analysis of the asymptotic behavior of the high-genus Korteweg-de Vries soliton gases. It is demonstrated that the two-genus soliton gas is related to the two-phase Riemann-Theta function as \(x \to +\infty\), and approaches to zero as \(x \to -\infty\). Additionally, the long-time asymptotic behavior of this two-genus soliton gas can be categorized into five distinct regions in the \(x\)-\(t\) plane, which from left to right are rapidly decay, modulated one-phase wave, unmodulated one-phase wave, modulated two-phase wave, and unmodulated two-phase wave. Moreover, an innovative method is introduced to solve the model problem associated with the high-genus Riemann surface, leading to the determination of the leading terms, which is also related with the multi-phase Riemann-Theta function. A general discussion on the case of arbitrary \(N\)-genus soliton gas is also presented.
title Genus two KdV soliton gases and their long-time asymptotics
topic Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.22634