An Overview of Causal Inference using Kernel Embeddings

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Sejdinovic, Dino
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Sejdinovic, Dino
author_facet Sejdinovic, Dino
contents Kernel embeddings have emerged as a powerful tool for representing probability measures in a variety of statistical inference problems. By mapping probability measures into a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS), kernel embeddings enable flexible representations of complex relationships between variables. They serve as a mechanism for efficiently transferring the representation of a distribution downstream to other tasks, such as hypothesis testing or causal effect estimation. In the context of causal inference, the main challenges include identifying causal associations and estimating the average treatment effect from observational data, where confounding variables may obscure direct cause-and-effect relationships. Kernel embeddings provide a robust nonparametric framework for addressing these challenges. They allow for the representations of distributions of observational data and their seamless transformation into representations of interventional distributions to estimate relevant causal quantities. We overview recent research that leverages the expressiveness of kernel embeddings in tandem with causal inference.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_22754
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Overview of Causal Inference using Kernel Embeddings
Sejdinovic, Dino
Machine Learning
Methodology
Kernel embeddings have emerged as a powerful tool for representing probability measures in a variety of statistical inference problems. By mapping probability measures into a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS), kernel embeddings enable flexible representations of complex relationships between variables. They serve as a mechanism for efficiently transferring the representation of a distribution downstream to other tasks, such as hypothesis testing or causal effect estimation. In the context of causal inference, the main challenges include identifying causal associations and estimating the average treatment effect from observational data, where confounding variables may obscure direct cause-and-effect relationships. Kernel embeddings provide a robust nonparametric framework for addressing these challenges. They allow for the representations of distributions of observational data and their seamless transformation into representations of interventional distributions to estimate relevant causal quantities. We overview recent research that leverages the expressiveness of kernel embeddings in tandem with causal inference.
title An Overview of Causal Inference using Kernel Embeddings
topic Machine Learning
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.22754