Exploring the Potential of Multi-modal Sensing Framework for Forest Ecology

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Romanello, Luca, Lan, Tian, Kovac, Mirko, Armanini, Sophie F., Kocer, Basaran Bahadir
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Romanello, Luca
Lan, Tian
Kovac, Mirko
Armanini, Sophie F.
Kocer, Basaran Bahadir
author_facet Romanello, Luca
Lan, Tian
Kovac, Mirko
Armanini, Sophie F.
Kocer, Basaran Bahadir
contents Forests offer essential resources and services to humanity, yet preserving and restoring them presents challenges, particularly due to the limited availability of actionable data, especially in hard-to-reach areas like forest canopies. Accessibility continues to pose a challenge for biologists collecting data in forest environments, often requiring them to invest significant time and energy in climbing trees to place sensors. This operation not only consumes resources but also exposes them to danger. Efforts in robotics have been directed towards accessing the tree canopy using robots. A swarm of drones has showcased autonomous navigation through the canopy, maneuvering with agility and evading tree collisions, all aimed at mapping the area and collecting data. However, relying solely on free-flying drones has proven insufficient for data collection. Flying drones within the canopy generates loud noise, disturbing animals and potentially corrupting the data. Additionally, commercial drones often have limited autonomy for dexterous tasks where aerial physical interaction could be required, further complicating data acquisition efforts. Aerial deployed sensor placement methods such as bio-gliders and sensor shooting have proven effective for data collection within the lower canopy. However, these methods face challenges related to retrieving the data and sensors, often necessitating human intervention.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_23033
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring the Potential of Multi-modal Sensing Framework for Forest Ecology
Romanello, Luca
Lan, Tian
Kovac, Mirko
Armanini, Sophie F.
Kocer, Basaran Bahadir
Robotics
Forests offer essential resources and services to humanity, yet preserving and restoring them presents challenges, particularly due to the limited availability of actionable data, especially in hard-to-reach areas like forest canopies. Accessibility continues to pose a challenge for biologists collecting data in forest environments, often requiring them to invest significant time and energy in climbing trees to place sensors. This operation not only consumes resources but also exposes them to danger. Efforts in robotics have been directed towards accessing the tree canopy using robots. A swarm of drones has showcased autonomous navigation through the canopy, maneuvering with agility and evading tree collisions, all aimed at mapping the area and collecting data. However, relying solely on free-flying drones has proven insufficient for data collection. Flying drones within the canopy generates loud noise, disturbing animals and potentially corrupting the data. Additionally, commercial drones often have limited autonomy for dexterous tasks where aerial physical interaction could be required, further complicating data acquisition efforts. Aerial deployed sensor placement methods such as bio-gliders and sensor shooting have proven effective for data collection within the lower canopy. However, these methods face challenges related to retrieving the data and sensors, often necessitating human intervention.
title Exploring the Potential of Multi-modal Sensing Framework for Forest Ecology
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.23033