Generalization of semi-regular sequences: Maximal Gröbner basis degree, variants of genericness, and related conjectures

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kudo, Momonari, Yokoyama, Kazuhiro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kudo, Momonari
Yokoyama, Kazuhiro
author_facet Kudo, Momonari
Yokoyama, Kazuhiro
contents Nowadays, the notion of semi-regular sequences, originally proposed by Fröberg, becomes very important not only in Mathematics, but also in Information Science, in particular Cryptology. For example, it is highly expected that randomly generated polynomials form a semi-regular sequence, and based on this observation, secure cryptosystems based on polynomial systems can be devised. In this paper, we deal with a semi-regular sequence and its extension, named a generalized cryptographic semi-regular sequence, and give precise analysis on the complexity of computing a Gröbner basis of the ideal generated by such a sequence with help of several regularities of the ideal related to Lazard's bound on maximal Gröbner basis degree and other bounds. We also study the genericness of the property that a sequence is semi-regular, and its variants related to Fröberg's conjecture. Moreover, we discuss on the genericness of another important property that the initial ideal is weakly reverse lexicographic, related to Moreno-Socías' conjecture, and show some criteria to examine whether both Fröberg's conjecture and Moreno-Socías' one hold at the same time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_23211
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalization of semi-regular sequences: Maximal Gröbner basis degree, variants of genericness, and related conjectures
Kudo, Momonari
Yokoyama, Kazuhiro
Commutative Algebra
Symbolic Computation
Algebraic Geometry
Nowadays, the notion of semi-regular sequences, originally proposed by Fröberg, becomes very important not only in Mathematics, but also in Information Science, in particular Cryptology. For example, it is highly expected that randomly generated polynomials form a semi-regular sequence, and based on this observation, secure cryptosystems based on polynomial systems can be devised. In this paper, we deal with a semi-regular sequence and its extension, named a generalized cryptographic semi-regular sequence, and give precise analysis on the complexity of computing a Gröbner basis of the ideal generated by such a sequence with help of several regularities of the ideal related to Lazard's bound on maximal Gröbner basis degree and other bounds. We also study the genericness of the property that a sequence is semi-regular, and its variants related to Fröberg's conjecture. Moreover, we discuss on the genericness of another important property that the initial ideal is weakly reverse lexicographic, related to Moreno-Socías' conjecture, and show some criteria to examine whether both Fröberg's conjecture and Moreno-Socías' one hold at the same time.
title Generalization of semi-regular sequences: Maximal Gröbner basis degree, variants of genericness, and related conjectures
topic Commutative Algebra
Symbolic Computation
Algebraic Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.23211