Generalized Short Path Algorithms: Towards Super-Quadratic Speedup over Markov Chain Search for Combinatorial Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chakrabarti, Shouvanik, Herman, Dylan, Ozgul, Guneykan, Zhu, Shuchen, Augustino, Brandon, Hao, Tianyi, He, Zichang, Shaydulin, Ruslan, Pistoia, Marco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911295653019648
author Chakrabarti, Shouvanik
Herman, Dylan
Ozgul, Guneykan
Zhu, Shuchen
Augustino, Brandon
Hao, Tianyi
He, Zichang
Shaydulin, Ruslan
Pistoia, Marco
author_facet Chakrabarti, Shouvanik
Herman, Dylan
Ozgul, Guneykan
Zhu, Shuchen
Augustino, Brandon
Hao, Tianyi
He, Zichang
Shaydulin, Ruslan
Pistoia, Marco
contents We analyze generalizations of quantum algorithms based on the short path framework first proposed by Hastings~[\textit{Quantum} 2, 78 (2018)], which has been extended and shown by Dalzell~et~al.~[STOC~'23] to achieve super-Grover speedups for certain binary optimization problems. We demonstrate that, under some commonly satisfied technical conditions, an appropriate generalization can achieve super-quadratic speedups not only over unstructured search but also over a classical optimization algorithm that searches for the optimum by drawing samples from the stationary distribution of a Markov chain. We employ this framework to obtain algorithms for problems including variants of Max Bisection, Max Independent Set, and finding the ground states of the Antiferromagnetic Ising Model and the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick Model, whose runtimes are asymptotically faster than those obtainable with previous short path techniques. In certain cases, our algorithms achieve super-quadratic speedups compared to the best known classical algorithms with rigorously established runtimes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_23270
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalized Short Path Algorithms: Towards Super-Quadratic Speedup over Markov Chain Search for Combinatorial Optimization
Chakrabarti, Shouvanik
Herman, Dylan
Ozgul, Guneykan
Zhu, Shuchen
Augustino, Brandon
Hao, Tianyi
He, Zichang
Shaydulin, Ruslan
Pistoia, Marco
Quantum Physics
Data Structures and Algorithms
Optimization and Control
We analyze generalizations of quantum algorithms based on the short path framework first proposed by Hastings~[\textit{Quantum} 2, 78 (2018)], which has been extended and shown by Dalzell~et~al.~[STOC~'23] to achieve super-Grover speedups for certain binary optimization problems. We demonstrate that, under some commonly satisfied technical conditions, an appropriate generalization can achieve super-quadratic speedups not only over unstructured search but also over a classical optimization algorithm that searches for the optimum by drawing samples from the stationary distribution of a Markov chain. We employ this framework to obtain algorithms for problems including variants of Max Bisection, Max Independent Set, and finding the ground states of the Antiferromagnetic Ising Model and the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick Model, whose runtimes are asymptotically faster than those obtainable with previous short path techniques. In certain cases, our algorithms achieve super-quadratic speedups compared to the best known classical algorithms with rigorously established runtimes.
title Generalized Short Path Algorithms: Towards Super-Quadratic Speedup over Markov Chain Search for Combinatorial Optimization
topic Quantum Physics
Data Structures and Algorithms
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.23270