Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models for Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mayo, Perla, Pirkl, Carolin M., Achim, Alin, Menze, Bjoern H., Golbabaee, Mohammad
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Mayo, Perla
Pirkl, Carolin M.
Achim, Alin
Menze, Bjoern H.
Golbabaee, Mohammad
author_facet Mayo, Perla
Pirkl, Carolin M.
Achim, Alin
Menze, Bjoern H.
Golbabaee, Mohammad
contents Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) is a time-efficient approach to quantitative MRI, enabling the mapping of multiple tissue properties from a single, accelerated scan. However, achieving accurate reconstructions remains challenging, particularly in highly accelerated and undersampled acquisitions, which are crucial for reducing scan times. While deep learning techniques have advanced image reconstruction, the recent introduction of diffusion models offers new possibilities for imaging tasks, though their application in the medical field is still emerging. Notably, diffusion models have not yet been explored for the MRF problem. In this work, we propose for the first time a conditional diffusion probabilistic model for MRF image reconstruction. Qualitative and quantitative comparisons on in-vivo brain scan data demonstrate that the proposed approach can outperform established deep learning and compressed sensing algorithms for MRF reconstruction. Extensive ablation studies also explore strategies to improve computational efficiency of our approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_23318
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models for Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting
Mayo, Perla
Pirkl, Carolin M.
Achim, Alin
Menze, Bjoern H.
Golbabaee, Mohammad
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) is a time-efficient approach to quantitative MRI, enabling the mapping of multiple tissue properties from a single, accelerated scan. However, achieving accurate reconstructions remains challenging, particularly in highly accelerated and undersampled acquisitions, which are crucial for reducing scan times. While deep learning techniques have advanced image reconstruction, the recent introduction of diffusion models offers new possibilities for imaging tasks, though their application in the medical field is still emerging. Notably, diffusion models have not yet been explored for the MRF problem. In this work, we propose for the first time a conditional diffusion probabilistic model for MRF image reconstruction. Qualitative and quantitative comparisons on in-vivo brain scan data demonstrate that the proposed approach can outperform established deep learning and compressed sensing algorithms for MRF reconstruction. Extensive ablation studies also explore strategies to improve computational efficiency of our approach.
title Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models for Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.23318