Collage: Decomposable Rapid Prototyping for Information Extraction on Scientific PDFs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gururaja, Sireesh, Zhang, Yueheng, Tang, Guannan, Zhang, Tianhao, Murphy, Kevin, Yi, Yu-Tsen, Seo, Junwon, Rollett, Anthony, Strubell, Emma
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Gururaja, Sireesh
Zhang, Yueheng
Tang, Guannan
Zhang, Tianhao
Murphy, Kevin
Yi, Yu-Tsen
Seo, Junwon
Rollett, Anthony
Strubell, Emma
author_facet Gururaja, Sireesh
Zhang, Yueheng
Tang, Guannan
Zhang, Tianhao
Murphy, Kevin
Yi, Yu-Tsen
Seo, Junwon
Rollett, Anthony
Strubell, Emma
contents Recent years in NLP have seen the continued development of domain-specific information extraction tools for scientific documents, alongside the release of increasingly multimodal pretrained transformer models. While the opportunity for scientists outside of NLP to evaluate and apply such systems to their own domains has never been clearer, these models are difficult to compare: they accept different input formats, are often black-box and give little insight into processing failures, and rarely handle PDF documents, the most common format of scientific publication. In this work, we present Collage, a tool designed for rapid prototyping, visualization, and evaluation of different information extraction models on scientific PDFs. Collage allows the use and evaluation of any HuggingFace token classifier, several LLMs, and multiple other task-specific models out of the box, and provides extensible software interfaces to accelerate experimentation with new models. Further, we enable both developers and users of NLP-based tools to inspect, debug, and better understand modeling pipelines by providing granular views of intermediate states of processing. We demonstrate our system in the context of information extraction to assist with literature review in materials science.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_23478
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Collage: Decomposable Rapid Prototyping for Information Extraction on Scientific PDFs
Gururaja, Sireesh
Zhang, Yueheng
Tang, Guannan
Zhang, Tianhao
Murphy, Kevin
Yi, Yu-Tsen
Seo, Junwon
Rollett, Anthony
Strubell, Emma
Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
Recent years in NLP have seen the continued development of domain-specific information extraction tools for scientific documents, alongside the release of increasingly multimodal pretrained transformer models. While the opportunity for scientists outside of NLP to evaluate and apply such systems to their own domains has never been clearer, these models are difficult to compare: they accept different input formats, are often black-box and give little insight into processing failures, and rarely handle PDF documents, the most common format of scientific publication. In this work, we present Collage, a tool designed for rapid prototyping, visualization, and evaluation of different information extraction models on scientific PDFs. Collage allows the use and evaluation of any HuggingFace token classifier, several LLMs, and multiple other task-specific models out of the box, and provides extensible software interfaces to accelerate experimentation with new models. Further, we enable both developers and users of NLP-based tools to inspect, debug, and better understand modeling pipelines by providing granular views of intermediate states of processing. We demonstrate our system in the context of information extraction to assist with literature review in materials science.
title Collage: Decomposable Rapid Prototyping for Information Extraction on Scientific PDFs
topic Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.23478