Argumentation and Machine Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Rago, Antonio, Čyras, Kristijonas, Mumford, Jack, Cocarascu, Oana
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Rago, Antonio
Čyras, Kristijonas
Mumford, Jack
Cocarascu, Oana
author_facet Rago, Antonio
Čyras, Kristijonas
Mumford, Jack
Cocarascu, Oana
contents This chapter provides an overview of research works that present approaches with some degree of cross-fertilisation between Computational Argumentation and Machine Learning. Our review of the literature identified two broad themes representing the purpose of the interaction between these two areas: argumentation for machine learning and machine learning for argumentation. Across these two themes, we systematically evaluate the spectrum of works across various dimensions, including the type of learning and the form of argumentation framework used. Further, we identify three types of interaction between these two areas: synergistic approaches, where the Argumentation and Machine Learning components are tightly integrated; segmented approaches, where the two are interleaved such that the outputs of one are the inputs of the other; and approximated approaches, where one component shadows the other at a chosen level of detail. We draw conclusions about the suitability of certain forms of Argumentation for supporting certain types of Machine Learning, and vice versa, with clear patterns emerging from the review. Whilst the reviewed works provide inspiration for successfully combining the two fields of research, we also identify and discuss limitations and challenges that ought to be addressed in order to ensure that they remain a fruitful pairing as AI advances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_23724
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Argumentation and Machine Learning
Rago, Antonio
Čyras, Kristijonas
Mumford, Jack
Cocarascu, Oana
Artificial Intelligence
F.4.1; I.2.4
This chapter provides an overview of research works that present approaches with some degree of cross-fertilisation between Computational Argumentation and Machine Learning. Our review of the literature identified two broad themes representing the purpose of the interaction between these two areas: argumentation for machine learning and machine learning for argumentation. Across these two themes, we systematically evaluate the spectrum of works across various dimensions, including the type of learning and the form of argumentation framework used. Further, we identify three types of interaction between these two areas: synergistic approaches, where the Argumentation and Machine Learning components are tightly integrated; segmented approaches, where the two are interleaved such that the outputs of one are the inputs of the other; and approximated approaches, where one component shadows the other at a chosen level of detail. We draw conclusions about the suitability of certain forms of Argumentation for supporting certain types of Machine Learning, and vice versa, with clear patterns emerging from the review. Whilst the reviewed works provide inspiration for successfully combining the two fields of research, we also identify and discuss limitations and challenges that ought to be addressed in order to ensure that they remain a fruitful pairing as AI advances.
title Argumentation and Machine Learning
topic Artificial Intelligence
F.4.1; I.2.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.23724