Nonreciprocal transmission in hybrid atomic ensemble-optomechanical systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Berinyuy, E. Kongkui, Peng, Jia-Xin, Djorwe, P., Abdourahimi, Abdel-Aty, A. -H., Nisar, K. S., Engo, S. G. N.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Berinyuy, E. Kongkui
Peng, Jia-Xin
Djorwe, P.
Abdourahimi
Abdel-Aty, A. -H.
Nisar, K. S.
Engo, S. G. N.
author_facet Berinyuy, E. Kongkui
Peng, Jia-Xin
Djorwe, P.
Abdourahimi
Abdel-Aty, A. -H.
Nisar, K. S.
Engo, S. G. N.
contents We investigate perfect optical nonreciprocal transmission in a hybrid optomechanical system that incorporates an atomic ensemble. By introducing complex coupling strengths between the atomic ensemble and a mechanical oscillator, nonreciprocity is induced through interference between distinct optical pathways. The nonreciprocal transmission is governed by the real and imaginary components of the coupling constants, along with the relative phase differences between the optomechanical couplings. Our analysis reveals that, with precise tuning of system parameters, such as coupling strengths, detuning, and phase differences, perfect nonreciprocity can be achieved. We derive the conditions necessary for optimal nonreciprocal transmission and demonstrate its dependence on the complex nature of the coupling. These findings offer valuable insights for the design of nonreciprocal optical devices, including isolators and circulators, with potential applications in quantum communication, signal processing, and photonics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_23768
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonreciprocal transmission in hybrid atomic ensemble-optomechanical systems
Berinyuy, E. Kongkui
Peng, Jia-Xin
Djorwe, P.
Abdourahimi
Abdel-Aty, A. -H.
Nisar, K. S.
Engo, S. G. N.
Quantum Physics
We investigate perfect optical nonreciprocal transmission in a hybrid optomechanical system that incorporates an atomic ensemble. By introducing complex coupling strengths between the atomic ensemble and a mechanical oscillator, nonreciprocity is induced through interference between distinct optical pathways. The nonreciprocal transmission is governed by the real and imaginary components of the coupling constants, along with the relative phase differences between the optomechanical couplings. Our analysis reveals that, with precise tuning of system parameters, such as coupling strengths, detuning, and phase differences, perfect nonreciprocity can be achieved. We derive the conditions necessary for optimal nonreciprocal transmission and demonstrate its dependence on the complex nature of the coupling. These findings offer valuable insights for the design of nonreciprocal optical devices, including isolators and circulators, with potential applications in quantum communication, signal processing, and photonics.
title Nonreciprocal transmission in hybrid atomic ensemble-optomechanical systems
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.23768