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Main Authors: Ge, Bo-Xuan, Lim, Eugene A., Sperhake, Ulrich, Evstafyeva, Tamara, Cors, Daniela, de Jong, Eloy, Croft, Robin, Helfer, Thomas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.23839
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author Ge, Bo-Xuan
Lim, Eugene A.
Sperhake, Ulrich
Evstafyeva, Tamara
Cors, Daniela
de Jong, Eloy
Croft, Robin
Helfer, Thomas
author_facet Ge, Bo-Xuan
Lim, Eugene A.
Sperhake, Ulrich
Evstafyeva, Tamara
Cors, Daniela
de Jong, Eloy
Croft, Robin
Helfer, Thomas
contents We explore the gravitational-wave emission from head-on collisions of equal-mass solitonic boson-star binaries from simulations spanning a two-dimensional parameter space, consisting of the central scalar-field amplitude of the stars and the solitonic potential parameter. We report the gravitational-wave energies emitted by boson-star binaries which, due to their combination of moderately high compactness with significant deformability, we often find to be louder by up to an order of magnitude than analogous black-hole collisions. The dependence of the radiated energy on the boson-star parameters exhibits striking needle-sharp features and discontinuous jumps to the value emitted by black-hole binaries. We explain these features in terms of the solitonic potential and the stability properties of the respective individual stars.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_23839
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hair is complicated: Gravitational waves from stable and unstable boson-star mergers
Ge, Bo-Xuan
Lim, Eugene A.
Sperhake, Ulrich
Evstafyeva, Tamara
Cors, Daniela
de Jong, Eloy
Croft, Robin
Helfer, Thomas
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We explore the gravitational-wave emission from head-on collisions of equal-mass solitonic boson-star binaries from simulations spanning a two-dimensional parameter space, consisting of the central scalar-field amplitude of the stars and the solitonic potential parameter. We report the gravitational-wave energies emitted by boson-star binaries which, due to their combination of moderately high compactness with significant deformability, we often find to be louder by up to an order of magnitude than analogous black-hole collisions. The dependence of the radiated energy on the boson-star parameters exhibits striking needle-sharp features and discontinuous jumps to the value emitted by black-hole binaries. We explain these features in terms of the solitonic potential and the stability properties of the respective individual stars.
title Hair is complicated: Gravitational waves from stable and unstable boson-star mergers
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.23839