UAV-based detection of landmines using infrared thermography

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Butt, Muhammad Umair Akram, Naveed, Zaighum, Javed, Usama
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Butt, Muhammad Umair Akram
Naveed, Zaighum
Javed, Usama
author_facet Butt, Muhammad Umair Akram
Naveed, Zaighum
Javed, Usama
contents Landmines remain a pervasive threat in conflict-affected regions worldwide, exacting a toll on innocent lives. Shockingly, every 95 minutes, another individual becomes a victim of these lethal explosive devices (Landmines Monitor 2022 2022), with a significant proportion being innocent civilians. Current methods for landmine detection suffer from inefficiency, high costs, and risks to the operator and system integrity. In this paper, we present a novel, efficient, safe, and cost-effective approach to unearth these hidden dangers. Our proposed method integrates an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) with a thermal camera to capture high-resolution images of minefields. These images are subsequently transmitted to a base computer, where a state-of-the-art image processing algorithm is applied to identify the presence of landmines. Notably, our solution performs exceptionally well, particularly during evening hours, achieving an impressive detection accuracy of nearly 88%. These results exhibit great promise when compared to existing methods constrained by their design limitations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_23998
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle UAV-based detection of landmines using infrared thermography
Butt, Muhammad Umair Akram
Naveed, Zaighum
Javed, Usama
Image and Video Processing
Landmines remain a pervasive threat in conflict-affected regions worldwide, exacting a toll on innocent lives. Shockingly, every 95 minutes, another individual becomes a victim of these lethal explosive devices (Landmines Monitor 2022 2022), with a significant proportion being innocent civilians. Current methods for landmine detection suffer from inefficiency, high costs, and risks to the operator and system integrity. In this paper, we present a novel, efficient, safe, and cost-effective approach to unearth these hidden dangers. Our proposed method integrates an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) with a thermal camera to capture high-resolution images of minefields. These images are subsequently transmitted to a base computer, where a state-of-the-art image processing algorithm is applied to identify the presence of landmines. Notably, our solution performs exceptionally well, particularly during evening hours, achieving an impressive detection accuracy of nearly 88%. These results exhibit great promise when compared to existing methods constrained by their design limitations.
title UAV-based detection of landmines using infrared thermography
topic Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.23998