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Main Authors: Falcao, Anna Trindade, Fabbiano, G., Elvis, M., Paggi, A., Maksym, W. P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.24061
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author Falcao, Anna Trindade
Fabbiano, G.
Elvis, M.
Paggi, A.
Maksym, W. P.
author_facet Falcao, Anna Trindade
Fabbiano, G.
Elvis, M.
Paggi, A.
Maksym, W. P.
contents We present a detailed imaging analysis of 260 ks of sub-arcsecond resolution Chandra Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS-S) observations of the nearby Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 5728. Our study focuses on the bright and diffuse soft X-ray emission within the galaxy's inner ~1 kpc. By comparing the X-ray emission across different energy bands, we identify localized variations in the absorbing column and emission processes. We observe more X-ray absorption in the direction perpendicular to the bicone, which is co-located with an inner warped CO disk in the galaxy. The innermost region, which shows the strongest excess of hard X-ray emission, is spatially coincident with the CO(2-1) emission from ALMA and dusty spirals observed in a Hubble Space Telescope V-H color map. We detect soft extended emission associated with the circumnuclear star-forming ring at ~1 kpc, suggestive of hot gas with kT=0.44 keV. We derive measurements for the hot gas mass, M=7.9x10^5 solar masses, pressure, p=2.0x10^-10 dyne per square cm, and cooling times, t=193.2 Myr. In the vicinity of the star-forming ring, we detect two X-ray point sources with soft X-ray spectra and 0.3-7 keV luminosities L~8x10^38 erg per second. These properties suggest X-ray binaries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_24061
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep Chandra Observations of NGC 5728. III: Probing the High-Resolution X-ray Morphology and Multiphase ISM Interactions in the Circumnuclear Region
Falcao, Anna Trindade
Fabbiano, G.
Elvis, M.
Paggi, A.
Maksym, W. P.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present a detailed imaging analysis of 260 ks of sub-arcsecond resolution Chandra Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS-S) observations of the nearby Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 5728. Our study focuses on the bright and diffuse soft X-ray emission within the galaxy's inner ~1 kpc. By comparing the X-ray emission across different energy bands, we identify localized variations in the absorbing column and emission processes. We observe more X-ray absorption in the direction perpendicular to the bicone, which is co-located with an inner warped CO disk in the galaxy. The innermost region, which shows the strongest excess of hard X-ray emission, is spatially coincident with the CO(2-1) emission from ALMA and dusty spirals observed in a Hubble Space Telescope V-H color map. We detect soft extended emission associated with the circumnuclear star-forming ring at ~1 kpc, suggestive of hot gas with kT=0.44 keV. We derive measurements for the hot gas mass, M=7.9x10^5 solar masses, pressure, p=2.0x10^-10 dyne per square cm, and cooling times, t=193.2 Myr. In the vicinity of the star-forming ring, we detect two X-ray point sources with soft X-ray spectra and 0.3-7 keV luminosities L~8x10^38 erg per second. These properties suggest X-ray binaries.
title Deep Chandra Observations of NGC 5728. III: Probing the High-Resolution X-ray Morphology and Multiphase ISM Interactions in the Circumnuclear Region
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.24061