Quasimolecular electronic structure of the trimer iridate Ba$_4$NbIr$_3$O$_{12}$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Magnaterra, M., Sandberg, A., Schilling, H., Warzanowski, P., Pätzold, L., Bergamasco, E., Sahle, Ch. J., Detlefs, B., Ruotsalainen, K., Sala, M. Moretti, Monaco, G., Becker, P., Faure, Q., Thakur, G. S., Songvilay, M., Felser, C., van Loosdrecht, P. H. M., Brink, J. van den, Hermanns, M., Grüninger, M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Magnaterra, M.
Sandberg, A.
Schilling, H.
Warzanowski, P.
Pätzold, L.
Bergamasco, E.
Sahle, Ch. J.
Detlefs, B.
Ruotsalainen, K.
Sala, M. Moretti
Monaco, G.
Becker, P.
Faure, Q.
Thakur, G. S.
Songvilay, M.
Felser, C.
van Loosdrecht, P. H. M.
Brink, J. van den
Hermanns, M.
Grüninger, M.
author_facet Magnaterra, M.
Sandberg, A.
Schilling, H.
Warzanowski, P.
Pätzold, L.
Bergamasco, E.
Sahle, Ch. J.
Detlefs, B.
Ruotsalainen, K.
Sala, M. Moretti
Monaco, G.
Becker, P.
Faure, Q.
Thakur, G. S.
Songvilay, M.
Felser, C.
van Loosdrecht, P. H. M.
Brink, J. van den
Hermanns, M.
Grüninger, M.
contents The insulating mixed-valent Ir$^{+3.66}$ compound Ba$_4$NbIr$_3$O$_{12}$ hosts two holes per Ir$_3$O$_{12}$ trimer unit. We address the electronic structure via resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Ir $L_3$ edge and exact diagonalization. The holes occupy quasimolecular orbitals that are delocalized over a trimer. This gives rise to a rich intra-$t_{2g}$ excitation spectrum that extends from 0.5 eV to energies larger than 2 eV. Furthermore, it yields a strong modulation of the RIXS intensity as a function of the transferred momentum q. A clear fingerprint of the quasimolecular trimer character is the observation of two modulation periods, $2π/d$ and $2π/2d$, where d and 2d denote the intratrimer Ir-Ir distances. We discuss how the specific modulation reflects the character of the wavefunction of an excited state. Our quantitative analysis shows that spin-orbit coupling $λ$ of about 0.4 eV is decisive for the character of the electronic states, despite a large hopping $t_{a_{1g}}$ of about 0.8 eV. The ground state of a single trimer is described very well by both holes occupying the bonding j=1/2 orbital, forming a vanishing quasimolecular moment with J=0.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_00125
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quasimolecular electronic structure of the trimer iridate Ba$_4$NbIr$_3$O$_{12}$
Magnaterra, M.
Sandberg, A.
Schilling, H.
Warzanowski, P.
Pätzold, L.
Bergamasco, E.
Sahle, Ch. J.
Detlefs, B.
Ruotsalainen, K.
Sala, M. Moretti
Monaco, G.
Becker, P.
Faure, Q.
Thakur, G. S.
Songvilay, M.
Felser, C.
van Loosdrecht, P. H. M.
Brink, J. van den
Hermanns, M.
Grüninger, M.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The insulating mixed-valent Ir$^{+3.66}$ compound Ba$_4$NbIr$_3$O$_{12}$ hosts two holes per Ir$_3$O$_{12}$ trimer unit. We address the electronic structure via resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Ir $L_3$ edge and exact diagonalization. The holes occupy quasimolecular orbitals that are delocalized over a trimer. This gives rise to a rich intra-$t_{2g}$ excitation spectrum that extends from 0.5 eV to energies larger than 2 eV. Furthermore, it yields a strong modulation of the RIXS intensity as a function of the transferred momentum q. A clear fingerprint of the quasimolecular trimer character is the observation of two modulation periods, $2π/d$ and $2π/2d$, where d and 2d denote the intratrimer Ir-Ir distances. We discuss how the specific modulation reflects the character of the wavefunction of an excited state. Our quantitative analysis shows that spin-orbit coupling $λ$ of about 0.4 eV is decisive for the character of the electronic states, despite a large hopping $t_{a_{1g}}$ of about 0.8 eV. The ground state of a single trimer is described very well by both holes occupying the bonding j=1/2 orbital, forming a vanishing quasimolecular moment with J=0.
title Quasimolecular electronic structure of the trimer iridate Ba$_4$NbIr$_3$O$_{12}$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.00125