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Main Authors: Khan, Shiraz, Chirikjian, Gregory S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.00258
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author Khan, Shiraz
Chirikjian, Gregory S.
author_facet Khan, Shiraz
Chirikjian, Gregory S.
contents The Fisher Information Metric (FIM) and the associated Cramér-Rao Bound (CRB) are fundamental tools in statistical signal processing, which inform the efficient design of experiments and algorithms for estimating the underlying parameters. In this article, we investigate these concepts for the case where the parameters lie on a homogeneous space. Unlike the existing Fisher-Rao theory for general Riemannian manifolds, our focus is to leverage the group-theoretic structure of homogeneous spaces, which is often much easier to work with than their Riemannian structure. The FIM is characterized by identifying the homogeneous space with a coset space, the group-theoretic CRB and its corollaries are presented, and its relationship to the Riemannian CRB is clarified. The application of our theory is illustrated using two examples from engineering: (i) estimation of the pose of a robot and (ii) sensor network localization. In particular, these examples demonstrate that homogeneous spaces provide a natural framework for studying statistical models that are invariant with respect to a group of symmetries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_00258
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Parameter Estimation on Homogeneous Spaces
Khan, Shiraz
Chirikjian, Gregory S.
Signal Processing
The Fisher Information Metric (FIM) and the associated Cramér-Rao Bound (CRB) are fundamental tools in statistical signal processing, which inform the efficient design of experiments and algorithms for estimating the underlying parameters. In this article, we investigate these concepts for the case where the parameters lie on a homogeneous space. Unlike the existing Fisher-Rao theory for general Riemannian manifolds, our focus is to leverage the group-theoretic structure of homogeneous spaces, which is often much easier to work with than their Riemannian structure. The FIM is characterized by identifying the homogeneous space with a coset space, the group-theoretic CRB and its corollaries are presented, and its relationship to the Riemannian CRB is clarified. The application of our theory is illustrated using two examples from engineering: (i) estimation of the pose of a robot and (ii) sensor network localization. In particular, these examples demonstrate that homogeneous spaces provide a natural framework for studying statistical models that are invariant with respect to a group of symmetries.
title Parameter Estimation on Homogeneous Spaces
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.00258