Solving Semi-Linear Elliptic Optimal Control Problems with $L^1$-Cost via Regularization and RAS-Preconditioned Newton Methods

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Auteurs principaux: Ciaramella, Gabriele, Kartmann, Michael, Müller, Georg
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Ciaramella, Gabriele
Kartmann, Michael
Müller, Georg
author_facet Ciaramella, Gabriele
Kartmann, Michael
Müller, Georg
contents We present a new parallel computational framework for the efficient solution of a class of $L^2$/$L^1$-regularized optimal control problems governed by semi-linear elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs). The main difficulty in solving this type of problem is the nonlinearity and non-smoothness of the $L^1$-term in the cost functional, which we address by employing a combination of several tools. First, we approximate the non-differentiable projection operator appearing in the optimality system by an appropriately chosen regularized operator and establish convergence of the resulting system's solutions. Second, we apply a continuation strategy to control the regularization parameter to improve the behavior of (damped) Newton methods. Third, we combine Newton's method with a domain-decomposition-based nonlinear preconditioning, which improves its robustness properties and allows for parallelization. The efficiency of the proposed numerical framework is demonstrated by extensive numerical experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_00546
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Solving Semi-Linear Elliptic Optimal Control Problems with $L^1$-Cost via Regularization and RAS-Preconditioned Newton Methods
Ciaramella, Gabriele
Kartmann, Michael
Müller, Georg
Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
49K20, 49M20, 49M27, 49M15, 65N55
We present a new parallel computational framework for the efficient solution of a class of $L^2$/$L^1$-regularized optimal control problems governed by semi-linear elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs). The main difficulty in solving this type of problem is the nonlinearity and non-smoothness of the $L^1$-term in the cost functional, which we address by employing a combination of several tools. First, we approximate the non-differentiable projection operator appearing in the optimality system by an appropriately chosen regularized operator and establish convergence of the resulting system's solutions. Second, we apply a continuation strategy to control the regularization parameter to improve the behavior of (damped) Newton methods. Third, we combine Newton's method with a domain-decomposition-based nonlinear preconditioning, which improves its robustness properties and allows for parallelization. The efficiency of the proposed numerical framework is demonstrated by extensive numerical experiments.
title Solving Semi-Linear Elliptic Optimal Control Problems with $L^1$-Cost via Regularization and RAS-Preconditioned Newton Methods
topic Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
49K20, 49M20, 49M27, 49M15, 65N55
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.00546