Spintwistronics: Photonic bilayer topological lattices tuning extreme spin-orbit interactions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shi, Peng, Gou, Xinxin, Zhang, Qiang, Wei, Weiyu, Wu, Haijun, Li, Songze, Zhu, Zhihan, Shen, Yijie, Yuan, Xiaocong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866917297572020224
author Shi, Peng
Gou, Xinxin
Zhang, Qiang
Wei, Weiyu
Wu, Haijun
Li, Songze
Zhu, Zhihan
Shen, Yijie
Yuan, Xiaocong
author_facet Shi, Peng
Gou, Xinxin
Zhang, Qiang
Wei, Weiyu
Wu, Haijun
Li, Songze
Zhu, Zhihan
Shen, Yijie
Yuan, Xiaocong
contents Twistronics, the manipulation of Moiré superlattices via the twisting of two layers of two-dimensional (2D) materials to control diverse and nontrivial properties, has recently revolutionized the condensed matter and materials physics. Here, we introduce the principles of twistronics to spin photonics, coining this emerging field spintwistronics. In spintwistronics, instead of 2D materials, the two layers consist of photonic topological spin lattices on a surface plasmonic polariton (SPP) platform. Each 2D SPP wave supports the construction of topological lattices formed by photonic spins with stable skyrmion topology governed by rotational symmetry. By introducing spintwistronics into plasmonics, we demonstrate theoretically and experimentally that two layers of photonic spin lattices can produce Moiré spin superlattices at specific magic angles. These superlattices, modulated periodically by the quantum number of total angular momentum, exhibit novel properties-including new quasiparticle topologies, multiple fractal patterns, extremely slow-light control, and more-that cannot be achieved in conventional plasmonic systems. As a result, they open up multiple degrees of freedom for practical applications in quantum information, optical data storage and chiral light-matter interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_00645
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spintwistronics: Photonic bilayer topological lattices tuning extreme spin-orbit interactions
Shi, Peng
Gou, Xinxin
Zhang, Qiang
Wei, Weiyu
Wu, Haijun
Li, Songze
Zhu, Zhihan
Shen, Yijie
Yuan, Xiaocong
Optics
Twistronics, the manipulation of Moiré superlattices via the twisting of two layers of two-dimensional (2D) materials to control diverse and nontrivial properties, has recently revolutionized the condensed matter and materials physics. Here, we introduce the principles of twistronics to spin photonics, coining this emerging field spintwistronics. In spintwistronics, instead of 2D materials, the two layers consist of photonic topological spin lattices on a surface plasmonic polariton (SPP) platform. Each 2D SPP wave supports the construction of topological lattices formed by photonic spins with stable skyrmion topology governed by rotational symmetry. By introducing spintwistronics into plasmonics, we demonstrate theoretically and experimentally that two layers of photonic spin lattices can produce Moiré spin superlattices at specific magic angles. These superlattices, modulated periodically by the quantum number of total angular momentum, exhibit novel properties-including new quasiparticle topologies, multiple fractal patterns, extremely slow-light control, and more-that cannot be achieved in conventional plasmonic systems. As a result, they open up multiple degrees of freedom for practical applications in quantum information, optical data storage and chiral light-matter interactions.
title Spintwistronics: Photonic bilayer topological lattices tuning extreme spin-orbit interactions
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.00645