Enhancing Model-Based Step Adaptation for Push Recovery through Reinforcement Learning of Step Timing and Region

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Egle, Tobias, Yan, Yashuai, Lee, Dongheui, Ott, Christian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Egle, Tobias
Yan, Yashuai
Lee, Dongheui
Ott, Christian
author_facet Egle, Tobias
Yan, Yashuai
Lee, Dongheui
Ott, Christian
contents This paper introduces a new approach to enhance the robustness of humanoid walking under strong perturbations, such as substantial pushes. Effective recovery from external disturbances requires bipedal robots to dynamically adjust their stepping strategies, including footstep positions and timing. Unlike most advanced walking controllers that restrict footstep locations to a predefined convex region, substantially limiting recoverable disturbances, our method leverages reinforcement learning to dynamically adjust the permissible footstep region, expanding it to a larger, effectively non-convex area and allowing cross-over stepping, which is crucial for counteracting large lateral pushes. Additionally, our method adapts footstep timing in real time to further extend the range of recoverable disturbances. Based on these adjustments, feasible footstep positions and DCM trajectory are planned by solving a QP. Finally, we employ a DCM controller and an inverse dynamics whole-body control framework to ensure the robot effectively follows the trajectory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_01000
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Model-Based Step Adaptation for Push Recovery through Reinforcement Learning of Step Timing and Region
Egle, Tobias
Yan, Yashuai
Lee, Dongheui
Ott, Christian
Robotics
Systems and Control
This paper introduces a new approach to enhance the robustness of humanoid walking under strong perturbations, such as substantial pushes. Effective recovery from external disturbances requires bipedal robots to dynamically adjust their stepping strategies, including footstep positions and timing. Unlike most advanced walking controllers that restrict footstep locations to a predefined convex region, substantially limiting recoverable disturbances, our method leverages reinforcement learning to dynamically adjust the permissible footstep region, expanding it to a larger, effectively non-convex area and allowing cross-over stepping, which is crucial for counteracting large lateral pushes. Additionally, our method adapts footstep timing in real time to further extend the range of recoverable disturbances. Based on these adjustments, feasible footstep positions and DCM trajectory are planned by solving a QP. Finally, we employ a DCM controller and an inverse dynamics whole-body control framework to ensure the robot effectively follows the trajectory.
title Enhancing Model-Based Step Adaptation for Push Recovery through Reinforcement Learning of Step Timing and Region
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.01000