Uniqueness Results for Mixed Local and Nonlocal Equations with Singular Nonlinearities and Source Terms

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Gouasmia, Abdelhamid
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Gouasmia, Abdelhamid
author_facet Gouasmia, Abdelhamid
contents This paper considers a local and non-local problem characterized by singular nonlinearity and a source term. Specifically, we focus on the following problem: \begin{equation}\label{A}\tag{P} -Δ_{p} u + (-Δ)^{s}_{q} u = f(x) u^{-α} + g(x) u^β, \quad u > 0 \quad \text{in } Ω; \quad u = 0, \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^{N} \setminus Ω, \end{equation} where \( Ω\subset \mathbb{R}^N \) is an open bounded domain with a \( C^{2} \) boundary \( \partial Ω\), and \( N > p \). We assume that \( 0 < s < 1 \) and \( 1 < p, q < \infty \), with the conditions \( q = p \) or \( q < p \), corresponding to the homogeneous and non-homogeneous cases, respectively. The parameters satisfy \( 0 < β< q - 1 \) and \( α> 0 \). The function \( f \) is non-zero and belongs to a suitable Lebesgue space \( L^{r}(Ω) \) for some \( r \in [1, \infty] \), or satisfies a growth condition involving negative powers of the distance function \( d(\cdot) \) near the boundary \( \partial Ω\). Additionally, \( g \) is a nonnegative function within appropriate Lebesgue spaces. The primary objectives of this paper are twofold. First, we establish the uniqueness of infinite energy solutions to problem \eqref{A} by introducing a novel comparison principle under certain conditions. Second, we derive several existence results for weak solutions in various senses, accompanied by regularity results for problem \eqref{A}. Furthermore, we present a non-existence result when the function \( f(x) \sim d^{-δ}(x) \) and \( x \) is near the boundary, under the condition \( δ\geq p \). Our approach leverages the Picone identities on one hand and the interaction between the local and non-local terms on the other hand.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_01026
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Uniqueness Results for Mixed Local and Nonlocal Equations with Singular Nonlinearities and Source Terms
Gouasmia, Abdelhamid
Analysis of PDEs
35A01, 35B65, 35J75, 35M12
This paper considers a local and non-local problem characterized by singular nonlinearity and a source term. Specifically, we focus on the following problem: \begin{equation}\label{A}\tag{P} -Δ_{p} u + (-Δ)^{s}_{q} u = f(x) u^{-α} + g(x) u^β, \quad u > 0 \quad \text{in } Ω; \quad u = 0, \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^{N} \setminus Ω, \end{equation} where \( Ω\subset \mathbb{R}^N \) is an open bounded domain with a \( C^{2} \) boundary \( \partial Ω\), and \( N > p \). We assume that \( 0 < s < 1 \) and \( 1 < p, q < \infty \), with the conditions \( q = p \) or \( q < p \), corresponding to the homogeneous and non-homogeneous cases, respectively. The parameters satisfy \( 0 < β< q - 1 \) and \( α> 0 \). The function \( f \) is non-zero and belongs to a suitable Lebesgue space \( L^{r}(Ω) \) for some \( r \in [1, \infty] \), or satisfies a growth condition involving negative powers of the distance function \( d(\cdot) \) near the boundary \( \partial Ω\). Additionally, \( g \) is a nonnegative function within appropriate Lebesgue spaces. The primary objectives of this paper are twofold. First, we establish the uniqueness of infinite energy solutions to problem \eqref{A} by introducing a novel comparison principle under certain conditions. Second, we derive several existence results for weak solutions in various senses, accompanied by regularity results for problem \eqref{A}. Furthermore, we present a non-existence result when the function \( f(x) \sim d^{-δ}(x) \) and \( x \) is near the boundary, under the condition \( δ\geq p \). Our approach leverages the Picone identities on one hand and the interaction between the local and non-local terms on the other hand.
title Uniqueness Results for Mixed Local and Nonlocal Equations with Singular Nonlinearities and Source Terms
topic Analysis of PDEs
35A01, 35B65, 35J75, 35M12
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.01026