PRIMO: Progressive Induction for Multi-hop Open Rule Generation

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Hauptverfasser: Liu, Jianyu, Bi, Sheng, Qi, Guilin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Liu, Jianyu
Bi, Sheng
Qi, Guilin
author_facet Liu, Jianyu
Bi, Sheng
Qi, Guilin
contents Open rule refer to the implication from premise atoms to hypothesis atoms, which captures various relations between instances in the real world. Injecting open rule knowledge into the machine helps to improve the performance of downstream tasks such as dialogue and relation extraction. Existing approaches focus on single-hop open rule generation, ignoring multi-hop scenarios, leading to logical inconsistencies between premise and hypothesis atoms, as well as semantic duplication of generated rule atoms. To address these issues, we propose a progressive multi-stage open rule generation method called PRIMO. We introduce ontology information during the rule generation stage to reduce ambiguity and improve rule accuracy. PRIMO constructs a multi-stage structure consisting of generation, extraction, and ranking modules to fully leverage the latent knowledge within the language model across multiple dimensions. Furthermore, we employ reinforcement learning from human feedback to further optimize model, enhancing the model's understanding of commonsense knowledge. Experiments show that compared to baseline models, PRIMO significantly improves rule quality and diversity while reducing the repetition rate of rule atoms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_01205
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PRIMO: Progressive Induction for Multi-hop Open Rule Generation
Liu, Jianyu
Bi, Sheng
Qi, Guilin
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Open rule refer to the implication from premise atoms to hypothesis atoms, which captures various relations between instances in the real world. Injecting open rule knowledge into the machine helps to improve the performance of downstream tasks such as dialogue and relation extraction. Existing approaches focus on single-hop open rule generation, ignoring multi-hop scenarios, leading to logical inconsistencies between premise and hypothesis atoms, as well as semantic duplication of generated rule atoms. To address these issues, we propose a progressive multi-stage open rule generation method called PRIMO. We introduce ontology information during the rule generation stage to reduce ambiguity and improve rule accuracy. PRIMO constructs a multi-stage structure consisting of generation, extraction, and ranking modules to fully leverage the latent knowledge within the language model across multiple dimensions. Furthermore, we employ reinforcement learning from human feedback to further optimize model, enhancing the model's understanding of commonsense knowledge. Experiments show that compared to baseline models, PRIMO significantly improves rule quality and diversity while reducing the repetition rate of rule atoms.
title PRIMO: Progressive Induction for Multi-hop Open Rule Generation
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.01205