Towers of Quantum Many-body Scars from Integrable Boundary States

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Hauptverfasser: Sanada, Kazuyuki, Miao, Yuan, Katsura, Hosho
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Sanada, Kazuyuki
Miao, Yuan
Katsura, Hosho
author_facet Sanada, Kazuyuki
Miao, Yuan
Katsura, Hosho
contents We construct several models with multiple quantum many-body scars (QMBS) using integrable boundary states (IBS). Specifically, we focus on the tilted Néel states, which are parametrized IBS for the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain, and show that these states can be used to construct a tower of scar states. Our models exhibit periodic revival dynamics, showcasing a characteristic behavior of superpositions of QMBS. Furthermore, the tower of QMBS found in this study possesses a restricted spectrum generating algebra (RSGA) structure, indicating that QMBS are equally spaced in energy. This approach can be extended to two-dimensional models, which can be decomposed into an array of one-dimensional models. In this case, the tilted Néel states again serve as parent states for multiple scar states. These states demonstrate low entanglement entropy, marking them as exact scar states. Notably, their entanglement entropy adheres to the sub-volume law, further solidifying the nonthermal properties of QMBS. Our results provide novel insights into constructing QMBS using IBS, thereby illuminating the connection between QMBS and integrable models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_01270
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towers of Quantum Many-body Scars from Integrable Boundary States
Sanada, Kazuyuki
Miao, Yuan
Katsura, Hosho
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
We construct several models with multiple quantum many-body scars (QMBS) using integrable boundary states (IBS). Specifically, we focus on the tilted Néel states, which are parametrized IBS for the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain, and show that these states can be used to construct a tower of scar states. Our models exhibit periodic revival dynamics, showcasing a characteristic behavior of superpositions of QMBS. Furthermore, the tower of QMBS found in this study possesses a restricted spectrum generating algebra (RSGA) structure, indicating that QMBS are equally spaced in energy. This approach can be extended to two-dimensional models, which can be decomposed into an array of one-dimensional models. In this case, the tilted Néel states again serve as parent states for multiple scar states. These states demonstrate low entanglement entropy, marking them as exact scar states. Notably, their entanglement entropy adheres to the sub-volume law, further solidifying the nonthermal properties of QMBS. Our results provide novel insights into constructing QMBS using IBS, thereby illuminating the connection between QMBS and integrable models.
title Towers of Quantum Many-body Scars from Integrable Boundary States
topic Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.01270