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Main Authors: Son, Seonil, Oh, Ju-Min, Jin, Heegon, Jang, Cheolhun, Jeong, Jeongbeom, Kim, Kuntae
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.01281
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author Son, Seonil
Oh, Ju-Min
Jin, Heegon
Jang, Cheolhun
Jeong, Jeongbeom
Kim, Kuntae
author_facet Son, Seonil
Oh, Ju-Min
Jin, Heegon
Jang, Cheolhun
Jeong, Jeongbeom
Kim, Kuntae
contents As Large Language Models (LLMs) expand across domains, LLM judges have become essential for systems evaluation. Current benchmarks typically compare system outputs against baselines. This baseline-mediated approach, though convenient, yields lower reliability than direct comparison between systems. We propose Arena-Lite which integrates tournament structure on top of head-to-head comparison. The application of a tournament structure and direct comparison eliminates the need for baseline outputs, reduces the number of required comparisons, and allows higher reliability in system rankings. We conducted two experiments: (1) controlled stochastic modeling and (2) empirical validation with a real LLM judge. Those experiments collectively demonstrate that Arena-Lite consistently achieves higher reliability with fewer comparisons, even with smaller datasets or weaker judges. We release an easy-to-use web demonstration and code to foster adoption of Arena-Lite, streamlining model selection across research and industry communities. Arena-Lite demo and code are available on \href{https://huggingface.co/spaces/NCSOFT/ArenaLite}{https://huggingface.co/spaces/NCSOFT/ArenaLite}
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_01281
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Arena-Lite: Efficient and Reliable Large Language Model Evaluation via Tournament-Based Direct Comparisons
Son, Seonil
Oh, Ju-Min
Jin, Heegon
Jang, Cheolhun
Jeong, Jeongbeom
Kim, Kuntae
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
As Large Language Models (LLMs) expand across domains, LLM judges have become essential for systems evaluation. Current benchmarks typically compare system outputs against baselines. This baseline-mediated approach, though convenient, yields lower reliability than direct comparison between systems. We propose Arena-Lite which integrates tournament structure on top of head-to-head comparison. The application of a tournament structure and direct comparison eliminates the need for baseline outputs, reduces the number of required comparisons, and allows higher reliability in system rankings. We conducted two experiments: (1) controlled stochastic modeling and (2) empirical validation with a real LLM judge. Those experiments collectively demonstrate that Arena-Lite consistently achieves higher reliability with fewer comparisons, even with smaller datasets or weaker judges. We release an easy-to-use web demonstration and code to foster adoption of Arena-Lite, streamlining model selection across research and industry communities. Arena-Lite demo and code are available on \href{https://huggingface.co/spaces/NCSOFT/ArenaLite}{https://huggingface.co/spaces/NCSOFT/ArenaLite}
title Arena-Lite: Efficient and Reliable Large Language Model Evaluation via Tournament-Based Direct Comparisons
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.01281