Privacy Leakage Overshadowed by Views of AI: A Study on Human Oversight of Privacy in Language Model Agent

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Zhiping, Guo, Bingcan, Li, Tianshi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zhang, Zhiping
Guo, Bingcan
Li, Tianshi
author_facet Zhang, Zhiping
Guo, Bingcan
Li, Tianshi
contents Language model (LM) agents that act on users' behalf for personal tasks (e.g., replying emails) can boost productivity, but are also susceptible to unintended privacy leakage risks. We present the first study on people's capacity to oversee the privacy implications of the LM agents. By conducting a task-based survey ($N=300$), we investigate how people react to and assess the response generated by LM agents for asynchronous interpersonal communication tasks, compared with a response they wrote. We found that people may favor the agent response with more privacy leakage over the response they drafted or consider both good, leading to an increased harmful disclosure from 15.7% to 55.0%. We further identified six privacy behavior patterns reflecting varying concerns, trust levels, and privacy preferences underlying people's oversight of LM agents' actions. Our findings shed light on designing agentic systems that enable privacy-preserving interactions and achieve bidirectional alignment on privacy preferences to help users calibrate trust.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_01344
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publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Privacy Leakage Overshadowed by Views of AI: A Study on Human Oversight of Privacy in Language Model Agent
Zhang, Zhiping
Guo, Bingcan
Li, Tianshi
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
Language model (LM) agents that act on users' behalf for personal tasks (e.g., replying emails) can boost productivity, but are also susceptible to unintended privacy leakage risks. We present the first study on people's capacity to oversee the privacy implications of the LM agents. By conducting a task-based survey ($N=300$), we investigate how people react to and assess the response generated by LM agents for asynchronous interpersonal communication tasks, compared with a response they wrote. We found that people may favor the agent response with more privacy leakage over the response they drafted or consider both good, leading to an increased harmful disclosure from 15.7% to 55.0%. We further identified six privacy behavior patterns reflecting varying concerns, trust levels, and privacy preferences underlying people's oversight of LM agents' actions. Our findings shed light on designing agentic systems that enable privacy-preserving interactions and achieve bidirectional alignment on privacy preferences to help users calibrate trust.
title Privacy Leakage Overshadowed by Views of AI: A Study on Human Oversight of Privacy in Language Model Agent
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.01344