Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ha, Seongsu, Kim, Chaeyun, Kim, Donghwa, Lee, Junho, Lee, Sangho, Lee, Joonseok
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.01494
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916466081660928
author Ha, Seongsu
Kim, Chaeyun
Kim, Donghwa
Lee, Junho
Lee, Sangho
Lee, Joonseok
author_facet Ha, Seongsu
Kim, Chaeyun
Kim, Donghwa
Lee, Junho
Lee, Sangho
Lee, Joonseok
contents Referring Image Segmentation is a comprehensive task to segment an object referred by a textual query from an image. In nature, the level of difficulty in this task is affected by the existence of similar objects and the complexity of the referring expression. Recent RIS models still show a significant performance gap between easy and hard scenarios. We pose that the bottleneck exists in the data, and propose a simple but powerful data augmentation method, Negative-mined Mosaic Augmentation (NeMo). This method augments a training image into a mosaic with three other negative images carefully curated by a pretrained multimodal alignment model, e.g., CLIP, to make the sample more challenging. We discover that it is critical to properly adjust the difficulty level, neither too ambiguous nor too trivial. The augmented training data encourages the RIS model to recognize subtle differences and relationships between similar visual entities and to concretely understand the whole expression to locate the right target better. Our approach shows consistent improvements on various datasets and models, verified by extensive experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_01494
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finding NeMo: Negative-mined Mosaic Augmentation for Referring Image Segmentation
Ha, Seongsu
Kim, Chaeyun
Kim, Donghwa
Lee, Junho
Lee, Sangho
Lee, Joonseok
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Referring Image Segmentation is a comprehensive task to segment an object referred by a textual query from an image. In nature, the level of difficulty in this task is affected by the existence of similar objects and the complexity of the referring expression. Recent RIS models still show a significant performance gap between easy and hard scenarios. We pose that the bottleneck exists in the data, and propose a simple but powerful data augmentation method, Negative-mined Mosaic Augmentation (NeMo). This method augments a training image into a mosaic with three other negative images carefully curated by a pretrained multimodal alignment model, e.g., CLIP, to make the sample more challenging. We discover that it is critical to properly adjust the difficulty level, neither too ambiguous nor too trivial. The augmented training data encourages the RIS model to recognize subtle differences and relationships between similar visual entities and to concretely understand the whole expression to locate the right target better. Our approach shows consistent improvements on various datasets and models, verified by extensive experiments.
title Finding NeMo: Negative-mined Mosaic Augmentation for Referring Image Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.01494