LES-SINDy: Laplace-Enhanced Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zheng, Haoyang, Lin, Guang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zheng, Haoyang
Lin, Guang
author_facet Zheng, Haoyang
Lin, Guang
contents Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems (SINDy) is a powerful tool for the data-driven discovery of governing equations. However, it encounters challenges when modeling complex dynamical systems involving high-order derivatives or discontinuities, particularly in the presence of noise. These limitations restrict its applicability across various fields in applied mathematics and physics. To mitigate these, we propose Laplace-Enhanced SparSe Identification of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems (LES-SINDy). By transforming time-series measurements from the time domain to the Laplace domain using the Laplace transform and integration by parts, LES-SINDy enables more accurate approximations of derivatives and discontinuous terms. It also effectively handles unbounded growth functions and accumulated numerical errors in the Laplace domain, thereby overcoming challenges in the identification process. The model evaluation process selects the most accurate and parsimonious dynamical systems from multiple candidates. Experimental results across diverse ordinary and partial differential equations show that LES-SINDy achieves superior robustness, accuracy, and parsimony compared to existing methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_01719
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LES-SINDy: Laplace-Enhanced Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems
Zheng, Haoyang
Lin, Guang
Dynamical Systems
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
Computational Physics
Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems (SINDy) is a powerful tool for the data-driven discovery of governing equations. However, it encounters challenges when modeling complex dynamical systems involving high-order derivatives or discontinuities, particularly in the presence of noise. These limitations restrict its applicability across various fields in applied mathematics and physics. To mitigate these, we propose Laplace-Enhanced SparSe Identification of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems (LES-SINDy). By transforming time-series measurements from the time domain to the Laplace domain using the Laplace transform and integration by parts, LES-SINDy enables more accurate approximations of derivatives and discontinuous terms. It also effectively handles unbounded growth functions and accumulated numerical errors in the Laplace domain, thereby overcoming challenges in the identification process. The model evaluation process selects the most accurate and parsimonious dynamical systems from multiple candidates. Experimental results across diverse ordinary and partial differential equations show that LES-SINDy achieves superior robustness, accuracy, and parsimony compared to existing methods.
title LES-SINDy: Laplace-Enhanced Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems
topic Dynamical Systems
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.01719