Pseudo Transitions in the Finite-Size Blume-Capel Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Shi, Lei, Liu, Wei, Li, Xiang, Zhang, Xin, Wang, Fangfang, Qi, Kai, Di, Zengru
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866929701903138816
author Shi, Lei
Liu, Wei
Li, Xiang
Zhang, Xin
Wang, Fangfang
Qi, Kai
Di, Zengru
author_facet Shi, Lei
Liu, Wei
Li, Xiang
Zhang, Xin
Wang, Fangfang
Qi, Kai
Di, Zengru
contents This article investigates the pseudo transitions of the Blume-Capel model on two-dimensional finite-size lattices. By employing the Wang-Landau sampling method and microcanonical inflection point analysis, we identified the positions of phase transitions as well as higher-order phase transitions. Through Metropolis sampling and canonical ensemble analysis, we determined the geometric characteristics of the system at these transition points. When the crystal field parameter $D$ exceeds 1.965, crossing the tricritical point, no third-order dependent phase transition is observed. However, a fourth-order independent transition was identified in the high-temperature region, and through Metropolis sampling analysis, a phase transition from the ordered paramagnetic phase to the disordered paramagnetic phase was confirmed, enhancing the phase diagram. Furthermore, the positions of the third-order phase transition obtained from both microcanonical and canonical analyses are consistent and mutually corroborative. We speculate that third-order dependent transitions vanish in the presence of strong first-order phase transitions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_01743
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pseudo Transitions in the Finite-Size Blume-Capel Model
Shi, Lei
Liu, Wei
Li, Xiang
Zhang, Xin
Wang, Fangfang
Qi, Kai
Di, Zengru
Statistical Mechanics
This article investigates the pseudo transitions of the Blume-Capel model on two-dimensional finite-size lattices. By employing the Wang-Landau sampling method and microcanonical inflection point analysis, we identified the positions of phase transitions as well as higher-order phase transitions. Through Metropolis sampling and canonical ensemble analysis, we determined the geometric characteristics of the system at these transition points. When the crystal field parameter $D$ exceeds 1.965, crossing the tricritical point, no third-order dependent phase transition is observed. However, a fourth-order independent transition was identified in the high-temperature region, and through Metropolis sampling analysis, a phase transition from the ordered paramagnetic phase to the disordered paramagnetic phase was confirmed, enhancing the phase diagram. Furthermore, the positions of the third-order phase transition obtained from both microcanonical and canonical analyses are consistent and mutually corroborative. We speculate that third-order dependent transitions vanish in the presence of strong first-order phase transitions.
title Pseudo Transitions in the Finite-Size Blume-Capel Model
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.01743