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Main Authors: Otaegi, Jorge, Rodríguez-Vidal, Iñigo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.01990
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author Otaegi, Jorge
Rodríguez-Vidal, Iñigo
author_facet Otaegi, Jorge
Rodríguez-Vidal, Iñigo
contents The Basque Country's Habitability Decree of 2022 redefines natural lighting requirements in residential spaces, increasing the Wall-to-Floor Ratio (WFR) compared to previous municipal and sectoral standards, based on the depth of the space considered. This regulatory adjustment seeks to optimize the quality of natural light, a key factor for well-being. However, the application of a geometric rule based on fixed proportions raises questions about the variability of achievable lighting results and their suitability for residential comfort needs. This study analyses the implementation of the regulation in two bedroom models, BR1 and BR2, selected as the typical and the deepest, but with less than 4 meters and meeting the rest of the dimensional requirements, respectively. Through simulations of the Daylight Factor (DF) using window proportions of 1:1, 3:2, 2:1, and 1:2 under a CIE overcast sky model, the dispersion in the obtained natural lighting has been examined. Such analysis allows for the quantification of lighting result variability within the regulatory parameters, exploring the complexity of meeting lighting requirements through an approach based exclusively on geometric proportions. Additionally, the impact of architectural and urban variables such as building height, the presence of courtyards, street width, and balcony depth has been considered. These factors, often overlooked in regulations and indirectly considered in D80/2022, play an important role in modulating natural light and lighting quality. At the end, the paper comments on the advantages and limitations of regulating natural light through arithmetic or geometric rules like the WFR, comparing this method with approaches based on detailed room-by-room analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_01990
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Measuring the Variability of Outcomes of the New Natural Daylighting Requirements in the Basque Country's Habitability Decree
Otaegi, Jorge
Rodríguez-Vidal, Iñigo
Physics and Society
The Basque Country's Habitability Decree of 2022 redefines natural lighting requirements in residential spaces, increasing the Wall-to-Floor Ratio (WFR) compared to previous municipal and sectoral standards, based on the depth of the space considered. This regulatory adjustment seeks to optimize the quality of natural light, a key factor for well-being. However, the application of a geometric rule based on fixed proportions raises questions about the variability of achievable lighting results and their suitability for residential comfort needs. This study analyses the implementation of the regulation in two bedroom models, BR1 and BR2, selected as the typical and the deepest, but with less than 4 meters and meeting the rest of the dimensional requirements, respectively. Through simulations of the Daylight Factor (DF) using window proportions of 1:1, 3:2, 2:1, and 1:2 under a CIE overcast sky model, the dispersion in the obtained natural lighting has been examined. Such analysis allows for the quantification of lighting result variability within the regulatory parameters, exploring the complexity of meeting lighting requirements through an approach based exclusively on geometric proportions. Additionally, the impact of architectural and urban variables such as building height, the presence of courtyards, street width, and balcony depth has been considered. These factors, often overlooked in regulations and indirectly considered in D80/2022, play an important role in modulating natural light and lighting quality. At the end, the paper comments on the advantages and limitations of regulating natural light through arithmetic or geometric rules like the WFR, comparing this method with approaches based on detailed room-by-room analysis.
title Measuring the Variability of Outcomes of the New Natural Daylighting Requirements in the Basque Country's Habitability Decree
topic Physics and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.01990