Predicting and understanding shooting performance in professional biathlon: A Bayesian approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Leonelli, Manuele
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Leonelli, Manuele
author_facet Leonelli, Manuele
contents Biathlon is a unique winter sport that combines precision rifle marksmanship with the endurance demands of cross-country skiing. We develop a Bayesian hierarchical model to predict and understand shooting performance using data from the 2021/22 Women's World Cup season. The model captures athlete-specific, position-specific, race-type, and stage-dependent effects, providing a comprehensive view of shooting accuracy variability. By incorporating dynamic components, we reveal how performance evolves over the season, with model validation showing strong predictive ability at both overall and individual levels. Our findings highlight substantial athlete-specific differences and underscore the value of personalized performance analysis for optimizing coaching strategies. This work demonstrates the potential of advanced Bayesian modeling in sports analytics, paving the way for future research in biathlon and similar sports requiring the integration of technical and endurance skills.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_02000
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Predicting and understanding shooting performance in professional biathlon: A Bayesian approach
Leonelli, Manuele
Applications
Biathlon is a unique winter sport that combines precision rifle marksmanship with the endurance demands of cross-country skiing. We develop a Bayesian hierarchical model to predict and understand shooting performance using data from the 2021/22 Women's World Cup season. The model captures athlete-specific, position-specific, race-type, and stage-dependent effects, providing a comprehensive view of shooting accuracy variability. By incorporating dynamic components, we reveal how performance evolves over the season, with model validation showing strong predictive ability at both overall and individual levels. Our findings highlight substantial athlete-specific differences and underscore the value of personalized performance analysis for optimizing coaching strategies. This work demonstrates the potential of advanced Bayesian modeling in sports analytics, paving the way for future research in biathlon and similar sports requiring the integration of technical and endurance skills.
title Predicting and understanding shooting performance in professional biathlon: A Bayesian approach
topic Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.02000