TableGPT2: A Large Multimodal Model with Tabular Data Integration

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Su, Aofeng, Wang, Aowen, Ye, Chao, Zhou, Chen, Zhang, Ga, Chen, Gang, Zhu, Guangcheng, Wang, Haobo, Xu, Haokai, Chen, Hao, Li, Haoze, Lan, Haoxuan, Tian, Jiaming, Yuan, Jing, Zhao, Junbo, Zhou, Junlin, Shou, Kaizhe, Zha, Liangyu, Long, Lin, Li, Liyao, Wu, Pengzuo, Zhang, Qi, Huang, Qingyi, Yang, Saisai, Zhang, Tao, Ye, Wentao, Zhu, Wufang, Hu, Xiaomeng, Gu, Xijun, Sun, Xinjie, Li, Xiang, Yang, Yuhang, Xiao, Zhiqing
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Su, Aofeng
Wang, Aowen
Ye, Chao
Zhou, Chen
Zhang, Ga
Chen, Gang
Zhu, Guangcheng
Wang, Haobo
Xu, Haokai
Chen, Hao
Li, Haoze
Lan, Haoxuan
Tian, Jiaming
Yuan, Jing
Zhao, Junbo
Zhou, Junlin
Shou, Kaizhe
Zha, Liangyu
Long, Lin
Li, Liyao
Wu, Pengzuo
Zhang, Qi
Huang, Qingyi
Yang, Saisai
Zhang, Tao
Ye, Wentao
Zhu, Wufang
Hu, Xiaomeng
Gu, Xijun
Sun, Xinjie
Li, Xiang
Yang, Yuhang
Xiao, Zhiqing
author_facet Su, Aofeng
Wang, Aowen
Ye, Chao
Zhou, Chen
Zhang, Ga
Chen, Gang
Zhu, Guangcheng
Wang, Haobo
Xu, Haokai
Chen, Hao
Li, Haoze
Lan, Haoxuan
Tian, Jiaming
Yuan, Jing
Zhao, Junbo
Zhou, Junlin
Shou, Kaizhe
Zha, Liangyu
Long, Lin
Li, Liyao
Wu, Pengzuo
Zhang, Qi
Huang, Qingyi
Yang, Saisai
Zhang, Tao
Ye, Wentao
Zhu, Wufang
Hu, Xiaomeng
Gu, Xijun
Sun, Xinjie
Li, Xiang
Yang, Yuhang
Xiao, Zhiqing
contents The emergence of models like GPTs, Claude, LLaMA, and Qwen has reshaped AI applications, presenting vast new opportunities across industries. Yet, the integration of tabular data remains notably underdeveloped, despite its foundational role in numerous real-world domains. This gap is critical for three main reasons. First, database or data warehouse data integration is essential for advanced applications; second, the vast and largely untapped resource of tabular data offers immense potential for analysis; and third, the business intelligence domain specifically demands adaptable, precise solutions that many current LLMs may struggle to provide. In response, we introduce TableGPT2, a model rigorously pre-trained and fine-tuned with over 593.8K tables and 2.36M high-quality query-table-output tuples, a scale of table-related data unprecedented in prior research. This extensive training enables TableGPT2 to excel in table-centric tasks while maintaining strong general language and coding abilities. One of TableGPT2's key innovations is its novel table encoder, specifically designed to capture schema-level and cell-level information. This encoder strengthens the model's ability to handle ambiguous queries, missing column names, and irregular tables commonly encountered in real-world applications. Similar to visual language models, this pioneering approach integrates with the decoder to form a robust large multimodal model. We believe the results are compelling: over 23 benchmarking metrics, TableGPT2 achieves an average performance improvement of 35.20% in the 7B model and 49.32% in the 72B model over prior benchmark-neutral LLMs, with robust general-purpose capabilities intact.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_02059
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TableGPT2: A Large Multimodal Model with Tabular Data Integration
Su, Aofeng
Wang, Aowen
Ye, Chao
Zhou, Chen
Zhang, Ga
Chen, Gang
Zhu, Guangcheng
Wang, Haobo
Xu, Haokai
Chen, Hao
Li, Haoze
Lan, Haoxuan
Tian, Jiaming
Yuan, Jing
Zhao, Junbo
Zhou, Junlin
Shou, Kaizhe
Zha, Liangyu
Long, Lin
Li, Liyao
Wu, Pengzuo
Zhang, Qi
Huang, Qingyi
Yang, Saisai
Zhang, Tao
Ye, Wentao
Zhu, Wufang
Hu, Xiaomeng
Gu, Xijun
Sun, Xinjie
Li, Xiang
Yang, Yuhang
Xiao, Zhiqing
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Databases
The emergence of models like GPTs, Claude, LLaMA, and Qwen has reshaped AI applications, presenting vast new opportunities across industries. Yet, the integration of tabular data remains notably underdeveloped, despite its foundational role in numerous real-world domains. This gap is critical for three main reasons. First, database or data warehouse data integration is essential for advanced applications; second, the vast and largely untapped resource of tabular data offers immense potential for analysis; and third, the business intelligence domain specifically demands adaptable, precise solutions that many current LLMs may struggle to provide. In response, we introduce TableGPT2, a model rigorously pre-trained and fine-tuned with over 593.8K tables and 2.36M high-quality query-table-output tuples, a scale of table-related data unprecedented in prior research. This extensive training enables TableGPT2 to excel in table-centric tasks while maintaining strong general language and coding abilities. One of TableGPT2's key innovations is its novel table encoder, specifically designed to capture schema-level and cell-level information. This encoder strengthens the model's ability to handle ambiguous queries, missing column names, and irregular tables commonly encountered in real-world applications. Similar to visual language models, this pioneering approach integrates with the decoder to form a robust large multimodal model. We believe the results are compelling: over 23 benchmarking metrics, TableGPT2 achieves an average performance improvement of 35.20% in the 7B model and 49.32% in the 72B model over prior benchmark-neutral LLMs, with robust general-purpose capabilities intact.
title TableGPT2: A Large Multimodal Model with Tabular Data Integration
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Databases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.02059