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Main Authors: Chernyakova, M., Malyshev, D., van Soelen, B., Gallagher, A. Finn, Matchett, N., Russell, T. D., Eijnden, J. van den, Lower, M. E., Johnston, S., Tsygankov, S., Salganik, A., Shebalkova, Iu.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.02128
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author Chernyakova, M.
Malyshev, D.
van Soelen, B.
Gallagher, A. Finn
Matchett, N.
Russell, T. D.
Eijnden, J. van den
Lower, M. E.
Johnston, S.
Tsygankov, S.
Salganik, A.
Shebalkova, Iu.
author_facet Chernyakova, M.
Malyshev, D.
van Soelen, B.
Gallagher, A. Finn
Matchett, N.
Russell, T. D.
Eijnden, J. van den
Lower, M. E.
Johnston, S.
Tsygankov, S.
Salganik, A.
Shebalkova, Iu.
contents PSR B1259-63 is a gamma-ray binary system with a 48 ms radio pulsar orbiting around an O9.5Ve star, LS 2883, in a highly eccentric ~3.4 yr long orbit. Close to the periastron the system is detected from radio up to the TeV energies due to the interaction of LS 2883 and pulsar's outflows. The observations of last 4 periastra passages taken in 2010-2021 demonstrate periastron to periastron variability at all wavelength, probably linked to the state of the decretion disk. In this paper we present the results of our optical, radio and X-ray observational campaigns on PSR B1259-63 performed in 2024 accompanied with the analysis of the publicly available GeV FERMI/LAT data. We show that this periastron passage was characterised by the early flaring of X-rays before the periastron passage and GeV emission after the periastron passage, which can be explained by a larger size of the decretion disk as supported by the optical observations. The structure of the GeV flare is also in agreement with the disruption of the large dense disk. The possible X-ray/radio correlation was observed only during the post-periastron rise of X-ray and radio emission.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_02128
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiwavelength coverage of the 2024 periastron passage of PSR B1259-63 / LS 2883
Chernyakova, M.
Malyshev, D.
van Soelen, B.
Gallagher, A. Finn
Matchett, N.
Russell, T. D.
Eijnden, J. van den
Lower, M. E.
Johnston, S.
Tsygankov, S.
Salganik, A.
Shebalkova, Iu.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
PSR B1259-63 is a gamma-ray binary system with a 48 ms radio pulsar orbiting around an O9.5Ve star, LS 2883, in a highly eccentric ~3.4 yr long orbit. Close to the periastron the system is detected from radio up to the TeV energies due to the interaction of LS 2883 and pulsar's outflows. The observations of last 4 periastra passages taken in 2010-2021 demonstrate periastron to periastron variability at all wavelength, probably linked to the state of the decretion disk. In this paper we present the results of our optical, radio and X-ray observational campaigns on PSR B1259-63 performed in 2024 accompanied with the analysis of the publicly available GeV FERMI/LAT data. We show that this periastron passage was characterised by the early flaring of X-rays before the periastron passage and GeV emission after the periastron passage, which can be explained by a larger size of the decretion disk as supported by the optical observations. The structure of the GeV flare is also in agreement with the disruption of the large dense disk. The possible X-ray/radio correlation was observed only during the post-periastron rise of X-ray and radio emission.
title Multiwavelength coverage of the 2024 periastron passage of PSR B1259-63 / LS 2883
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.02128