Grid-Based Projection of Spatial Data into Knowledge Graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Anjomshoaa, Amin, Schuster, Hannah, Polleres, Axel
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Anjomshoaa, Amin
Schuster, Hannah
Polleres, Axel
author_facet Anjomshoaa, Amin
Schuster, Hannah
Polleres, Axel
contents The Spatial Knowledge Graphs (SKG) are experiencing growing adoption as a means to model real-world entities, proving especially invaluable in domains like crisis management and urban planning. Considering that RDF specifications offer limited support for effectively managing spatial information, it's common practice to include text-based serializations of geometrical features, such as polygons and lines, as string literals in knowledge graphs. Consequently, Spatial Knowledge Graphs (SKGs) often rely on geo-enabled RDF Stores capable of parsing, interpreting, and indexing such serializations. In this paper, we leverage grid cells as the foundational element of SKGs and demonstrate how efficiently the spatial characteristics of real-world entities and their attributes can be encoded within knowledge graphs. Furthermore, we introduce a novel methodology for representing street networks in knowledge graphs, diverging from the conventional practice of individually capturing each street segment. Instead, our approach is based on tessellating the street network using grid cells and creating a simplified representation that could be utilized for various routing and navigation tasks, solely relying on RDF specifications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_02309
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Grid-Based Projection of Spatial Data into Knowledge Graphs
Anjomshoaa, Amin
Schuster, Hannah
Polleres, Axel
Artificial Intelligence
Databases
The Spatial Knowledge Graphs (SKG) are experiencing growing adoption as a means to model real-world entities, proving especially invaluable in domains like crisis management and urban planning. Considering that RDF specifications offer limited support for effectively managing spatial information, it's common practice to include text-based serializations of geometrical features, such as polygons and lines, as string literals in knowledge graphs. Consequently, Spatial Knowledge Graphs (SKGs) often rely on geo-enabled RDF Stores capable of parsing, interpreting, and indexing such serializations. In this paper, we leverage grid cells as the foundational element of SKGs and demonstrate how efficiently the spatial characteristics of real-world entities and their attributes can be encoded within knowledge graphs. Furthermore, we introduce a novel methodology for representing street networks in knowledge graphs, diverging from the conventional practice of individually capturing each street segment. Instead, our approach is based on tessellating the street network using grid cells and creating a simplified representation that could be utilized for various routing and navigation tasks, solely relying on RDF specifications.
title Grid-Based Projection of Spatial Data into Knowledge Graphs
topic Artificial Intelligence
Databases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.02309