Tuning the lasing threshold of quantum well exciton-polaritons under a magnetic field in Faraday geometry: a theoretical study

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Dat, Le Tri, Chinh, Nguyen Dung, Pham, Vinh N. T., Phong, Vo Quoc, Vy, Nguyen Duy
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Dat, Le Tri
Chinh, Nguyen Dung
Pham, Vinh N. T.
Phong, Vo Quoc
Vy, Nguyen Duy
author_facet Dat, Le Tri
Chinh, Nguyen Dung
Pham, Vinh N. T.
Phong, Vo Quoc
Vy, Nguyen Duy
contents Polariton lasing is a promising phenomenon with potential applications in next-generation lasers that operate without the need for population inversion. Applying a perpendicular magnetic field to a quantum well (QW) significantly alters the properties of exciton-polaritons. In this theoretical study, we investigate how the lasing threshold of QW exciton-polaritons depends on the magnetic field. By modifying the exciton's effective mass and Rabi splitting, the magnetic field induces notable changes in the relaxation kinetics, which directly affect the lasing threshold. For low-energy pumping, an increase in the magnetic field delays the lasing threshold, while for high-energy pumping, the threshold is reached at much lower pump intensities. Furthermore, increasing both the pump energy and the magnetic field enhances relaxation efficiency, leading to a substantially larger number of condensed polaritons. Our result gives insights into the modulation of exciton-polariton condensation through magnetic fields, with potential implications for the design of low-threshold polariton lasers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_02458
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tuning the lasing threshold of quantum well exciton-polaritons under a magnetic field in Faraday geometry: a theoretical study
Dat, Le Tri
Chinh, Nguyen Dung
Pham, Vinh N. T.
Phong, Vo Quoc
Vy, Nguyen Duy
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Polariton lasing is a promising phenomenon with potential applications in next-generation lasers that operate without the need for population inversion. Applying a perpendicular magnetic field to a quantum well (QW) significantly alters the properties of exciton-polaritons. In this theoretical study, we investigate how the lasing threshold of QW exciton-polaritons depends on the magnetic field. By modifying the exciton's effective mass and Rabi splitting, the magnetic field induces notable changes in the relaxation kinetics, which directly affect the lasing threshold. For low-energy pumping, an increase in the magnetic field delays the lasing threshold, while for high-energy pumping, the threshold is reached at much lower pump intensities. Furthermore, increasing both the pump energy and the magnetic field enhances relaxation efficiency, leading to a substantially larger number of condensed polaritons. Our result gives insights into the modulation of exciton-polariton condensation through magnetic fields, with potential implications for the design of low-threshold polariton lasers.
title Tuning the lasing threshold of quantum well exciton-polaritons under a magnetic field in Faraday geometry: a theoretical study
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.02458