Rate of convergence of a semi-implicit time Euler scheme for a 2D Bénard-Boussinesq model

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Hauptverfasser: Bessaih, Hakima, Millet, Annie
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Bessaih, Hakima
Millet, Annie
author_facet Bessaih, Hakima
Millet, Annie
contents We prove that a semi-implicit time Euler scheme for the two-dimensional Bénard-Boussinesq model on the torus D converges. The rate of convergence in probability is almost 1/2 for a multiplicative noise; this relies on moment estimates in various norms for the processes and the scheme. In case of an additive noise, due to the coupling of the equations, provided that the difference on temperature between the top and bottom parts of the torus is not too big compared to the viscosity and thermal diffusivity, a strong polynomial rate of convergence (almost 1/2) is proven in $(L^2(D))^2$ for the velocity and in $L^2(D)$ for the temperature. It depends on exponential moments of the scheme; due to linear terms involving the other quantity in both evolution equations, the proof has to be done simultaneaously for both the velocity and the temperature. These rates in both cases are similar to that obtained for the Navier-Stokes equation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_02590
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rate of convergence of a semi-implicit time Euler scheme for a 2D Bénard-Boussinesq model
Bessaih, Hakima
Millet, Annie
Numerical Analysis
Probability
60H15, 60H35 (Primary) 76D03, 76M35 (Secondary)
We prove that a semi-implicit time Euler scheme for the two-dimensional Bénard-Boussinesq model on the torus D converges. The rate of convergence in probability is almost 1/2 for a multiplicative noise; this relies on moment estimates in various norms for the processes and the scheme. In case of an additive noise, due to the coupling of the equations, provided that the difference on temperature between the top and bottom parts of the torus is not too big compared to the viscosity and thermal diffusivity, a strong polynomial rate of convergence (almost 1/2) is proven in $(L^2(D))^2$ for the velocity and in $L^2(D)$ for the temperature. It depends on exponential moments of the scheme; due to linear terms involving the other quantity in both evolution equations, the proof has to be done simultaneaously for both the velocity and the temperature. These rates in both cases are similar to that obtained for the Navier-Stokes equation.
title Rate of convergence of a semi-implicit time Euler scheme for a 2D Bénard-Boussinesq model
topic Numerical Analysis
Probability
60H15, 60H35 (Primary) 76D03, 76M35 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.02590