X-ray and Spectral UV Observations of Periodic Pulsations in a Solar Flare Fan/Looptop
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arXiv
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| Auteurs principaux: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
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2024
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| _version_ | 1866912105423175680 |
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| author | French, Ryan J. Hayes, Laura A. Kazachenko, Maria D. Reeves, Katharine K. Shen, Chengcai Lörinčík, Juraj |
| author_facet | French, Ryan J. Hayes, Laura A. Kazachenko, Maria D. Reeves, Katharine K. Shen, Chengcai Lörinčík, Juraj |
| contents | We present simultaneous X-ray and spectral ultraviolet (UV) observations of strikingly-coherent oscillations in emission from a coronal looptop and fan structure, during the impulsive phase of a long-duration M-class solar flare. The 50 s oscillations are observed near in-phase by Solar Orbiter/STIX, GOES, and IRIS Fe XXI intensity, Doppler and non-thermal velocity. For over 5 minutes of their approximate 35 minute duration, the oscillations are so periodic (2-sigma above the power law background), that they are better described as 'periodic pulsations' than the more-widely documented 'quasi-periodic pulsations' often observed during solar flares. By combining time-series analysis of the the multi-instrument datasets with comparison to MHD simulations, we attribute the oscillations to the magnetic tuning fork in the flare looptop-fan region, and betatron acceleration within the lower-altitude flare loops. These interpretations are possible due to the introduced 'Sliding Raster Method' (SliRM) for analysis of slit spectrometer (e.g. IRIS) raster data, to increase the temporal cadence of the observations at the expense of spatial information. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2411_02634 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | X-ray and Spectral UV Observations of Periodic Pulsations in a Solar Flare Fan/Looptop French, Ryan J. Hayes, Laura A. Kazachenko, Maria D. Reeves, Katharine K. Shen, Chengcai Lörinčík, Juraj Solar and Stellar Astrophysics Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics Plasma Physics Space Physics We present simultaneous X-ray and spectral ultraviolet (UV) observations of strikingly-coherent oscillations in emission from a coronal looptop and fan structure, during the impulsive phase of a long-duration M-class solar flare. The 50 s oscillations are observed near in-phase by Solar Orbiter/STIX, GOES, and IRIS Fe XXI intensity, Doppler and non-thermal velocity. For over 5 minutes of their approximate 35 minute duration, the oscillations are so periodic (2-sigma above the power law background), that they are better described as 'periodic pulsations' than the more-widely documented 'quasi-periodic pulsations' often observed during solar flares. By combining time-series analysis of the the multi-instrument datasets with comparison to MHD simulations, we attribute the oscillations to the magnetic tuning fork in the flare looptop-fan region, and betatron acceleration within the lower-altitude flare loops. These interpretations are possible due to the introduced 'Sliding Raster Method' (SliRM) for analysis of slit spectrometer (e.g. IRIS) raster data, to increase the temporal cadence of the observations at the expense of spatial information. |
| title | X-ray and Spectral UV Observations of Periodic Pulsations in a Solar Flare Fan/Looptop |
| topic | Solar and Stellar Astrophysics Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics Plasma Physics Space Physics |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.02634 |